I-Berylite yi-beryllium-aluminosilicate mineral.IBeryl yenzeka ikakhulu kwi-granite pegmatite, kodwa nakwi-sandstone kunye ne-mica schist.Ihlala inxulunyaniswa ne-tin kunye ne-tungsten.Izimbiwa zayo eziphambili ziseOstriya, eJamani naseIreland eYurophu;IMadagascar eAfrika, kwiiNtaba zeUral eAsia nakuMntla-ntshona weTshayina.
I-Beryl, i-chemical formula yayo yi-Be3Al2 (SiO3) 6, iqulethe i-14.1% ye-beryllium oxide (BeO), i-19% ye-aluminium oxide (Al2O3) kunye ne-66.9% ye-silicon oxide (SiO2).Inkqubo yekristale enehexagonal.I-crystal yikholomu ene-hexagonal enemigca yobude kwi-cylinder surface.Ikristale inokuba yincinci kakhulu, kodwa inokuba neemitha ezininzi ubude.Ubunzima buyi-7.5-8, kwaye ubunzima obuthile yi-2.63-2.80.I-beryl ecocekileyo ayinambala kwaye iyabonakala.Kodwa uninzi lwazo ziluhlaza, kwaye ezinye ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, tyheli, zimhlophe kunye nerose, kunye nokukhazimla kweglasi.
IBeryl, njengeminerali, isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukukhupha intsimbi yeberyllium.IBeryl enomgangatho omhle lilitye elinqabileyo elixabisekileyo, elisetyenziswa njengemihombiso.Umxholo we-beryllium oxide we-beryl kwi-theory yi-14%, kwaye ukuxhaphazwa kwangempela kwe-beryl ephezulu yi-10% ~ 12%.IBeryl yeyona minerali ixabisa kakhulu i-beryllium.
IBeryl (iqulethe i-9.26% ~ 14.4% BeO) yiminerali ye-beryllium-aluminosilicate, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-emerald.Umxholo wethiyori ngu: BeO 14.1%, Al2O3 19%, SiO2 66.9%.Izimbiwa ze-beryl zendalo zihlala ziqulethe ezinye izinto ezingcolileyo, kuquka i-7% Na2O, i-K2O, i-Li2O kunye nexabiso elincinci le-CaO, i-FeO, i-Fe2O3, i-Cr2O3, i-V2O3, njl.
I-Hexagonal crystal system, i-silicon-oksijini ye-tetrahedral structure, ubukhulu becala ikholamu ye-hexagonal, ihlala inemigca emide ehambelana ne-C-axis, kunye nemigca ecacileyo kwi-alkali-free beryl cylinder.Iicrystals zihlala zikwimo yeekholamu ezinde, ngelixa iikristale ezityebileyo zealkali zikwimo yeekholamu ezimfutshane.Iifom ezilula eziqhelekileyo ziquka iikholomu ezine-hexagonal kunye ne-hexagonal bipyramids.I-crystal aggregate ye-crystal aggregate ingaba kwifom ye-crystal cluster okanye inaliti, ngamanye amaxesha yenza i-pegmatite, kunye nobude obufikelela kwi-5 yeemitha kunye nobunzima beetoni ze-18.Ubunzima 7.5-8, ubunzima obuthile 2.63-2.80.Imigca imhlophe kwaye ayinamagnetic ngokubanzi.Ukucandeka okungaphelelanga kumzantsi, kubhityile, kubuglasi, kukhanye ukuya ku-translucent, ukukhanya okungalunganga kwekristale uniaxial.Xa i-tubular inclusions ihambelana kwaye ihlelwe ngokuxineneyo, ngamanye amaxesha umphumo wekati kunye ne-starlight effect ibonakala.I-beryl ecocekileyo ayinambala kwaye iyabonakala.Xa i-beryl isityebi kwi-cesium, i-pink, ebizwa ngokuba yi-rose beryl, i-cesium beryl, okanye ilitye le-morgan;Xa iqulethe i-iron ene-trivalent, iba tyheli kwaye ibizwa ngokuba yi-yellow beryl;Xa iqulethe ichromium, luhlaza oqaqambileyo we-emerald, okubizwa ngokuba yi-emerald;Xa iqulethe i-bivalent iron, ibonakala isibhakabhaka esikhanyayo kwaye ibizwa ngokuba yi-aquamarine.I-Trapiche luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwe-emerald eneempawu ezikhethekileyo zokukhula;I-Dabiz eveliswe nguMuzo inomqobo omnyama kunye nengalo ye-radial phakathi kwe-emerald, kwaye iqulethwe nge-carbonaceous inclusions kunye ne-albite, ngamanye amaxesha i-calcite kunye ne-pyrite;I-emerald ye-Dabiz eveliswe e-Cheval ngumbindi we-hexagonal eluhlaza, kunye neengalo ezintandathu eziluhlaza eziphumela ngaphandle ukusuka kwi-hexagonal prism ye-core.Indawo emise okwe "V" phakathi kweengalo ngumxube wealbite kunye ne-emerald.
Ukuba unokubonelela nge-beryllium mineral beryllium aluminiyam silicate mineral beryllium ore beryllium 14%, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nam!
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-03-2023