Ngenxa yokuba i-beryllium inoluhlu lweepropati ezixabisekileyo, iye yaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ebaluleke kakhulu kwizixhobo zangoku zokusika kunye nokhuseleko lwelizwe.Ngaphambi kwee-1940s, i-beryllium yayisetyenziswa njengefestile ye-X-ray kunye nomthombo we-neutron.Ukusukela phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1940 ukuya ekuqaleni koo-1960, iberyllium yayisetyenziswa kakhulu kummandla wamandla eathom.Iisistim zokukhangela ezingenamandla ezifana nemijukujelwa ye-ballistic ye-intercontinental isebenzise i-beryllium gyroscopes okokuqala ngqa kwi-2007, ngaloo ndlela ivula indawo ebalulekileyo yezicelo ze-beryllium;ukususela ngo-1960, iindawo eziphambili zesicelo esiphezulu ziphendukele kwintsimi ye-aerospace, esetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iindawo ezibalulekileyo zezithuthi ze-aerospace.
IBeryllium kwiireactors zenyukliya
Ukuveliswa kwe-beryllium kunye ne-beryllium alloys kwaqala ngo-1920.Ngexesha leMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, ishishini le-beryllium laphuhliswa ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili ngenxa yesidingo sokwakha izixhobo zenyukliya.Iberyllium ineneutron enkulu esasaza icandelo elinqamlezayo kunye necandelo elincinci lokufunxa elinqamlezayo, ngoko ke ifanelekile njengesibonisi kunye nemodareyitha yezixhobo zenyukliya kunye nezixhobo zenyukliya.Kunye nokwenziwa kweethagethi zenyukliya kwifiziksi yenyukliya, uphando ngamayeza enyukliya, iX-reyi kunye ne-scintillation counter probes, njl.;I-beryllium iikristale enye ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza i-neutron monochromators, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-07-2022