Iinkalo zeSicelo zeBeryllium Bronze

Ukongeza kubulukhuni bayo obuphezulu, amandla kunye nokumelana nokubola, i-beryllium bronze inezi mpawu zilandelayo xa isetyenziswa njengesixhobo esinganxibiyo:

Ifilimu ikakhulu eyenziwe ngeeoksidi yenziwe kumphezulu we-beryllium yethusi, ene-adhesion eyomeleleyo, i-autogenous kunye neempawu ezinamandla.Inokubonelela ngokuthambisa inxalenye, ukunciphisa ingxabano, ukunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokuphelisa umonakalo wokungqubuzana.

I-thermal conductivity ye-beryllium bronze ichitha ukushisa okwenziwa ngokujikeleza kwe-shaft ejikelezayo phantsi komthwalo ophezulu, ukunciphisa ukunyibilika kwe-shaft kunye nokuthwala.Ngaloo ndlela ukuncamathela akwenzeki.Imizekelo ye-beryllium bronze casting alloys esetyenziswa njengamalungu okunxiba:

Iibheringi zamavili emigodi ezenziwe nge-beryllium bronze yasekhaya, iibheringi zempompo zovavanyo loxinzelelo kunye neminye imithwalo enzima kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lufumene iziphumo ezibalaseleyo.Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiibheringi ezahlukeneyo kunye neebhushi zeenqwelomoya eziphesheya, kwaye ubomi bayo benkonzo bunokuba bubude obuphindwe kathathu kunobo be-nickel bronze.Umzekelo, isetyenziselwa ukutyibilika kwifreyimu yezothutho zomkhosi, iibheringi zezixhobo ezijikelezayo, kunye neebheringi kwinqwelomoya yokulwa iBoeing 707, 727, 737, 747, F14, kunye neF15;I-American Airlines isebenzisa i-beryllium bronze alloy bearings ukuze ithathe indawo ye-original Al bearing /FONT>Ni ye-bronze cast cast, ubomi benkonzo bunyuswe ukusuka kwiiyure ezingama-8000 ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-20000.

Umkhono wangaphakathi we-beryllium webronze we-mold yomatshini wokuphosa othe tye oqhubekayo unobomi benkonzo malunga namaxesha amathathu e-phosphorus deoxidized copper;ubomi benkonzo ye-beryllium yentloko yesitofu sobhedu (i-punch) yomatshini wokulahla i-die casting iphantse ibe ngamaxesha angama-20 ubude kunobo bentsimbi.Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.

Kuba blast furnace tuyere.I-tuyere yovavanyo ephuhliswe yi-United States Steel Corporation, i-beryllium yobhedu epholiswe ngamanzi ingena eziko, ubushushu bomoya oshushu ngaphakathi kwi-nozzle yi-9800c, kwaye i-tuyere yentsimbi isebenza kumyinge weentsuku ezingama-70, ngelixa i-beryllium bronze tuyere. inokufikelela kwiintsuku ezingama-268.I-3-2-4 isetyenziswa koomatshini bokomba, oomatshini bemigodi yesitovu, iimoto, i-injini ye-diesel kunye namanye amashishini oomatshini.Umzekelo, umkhono weshaft weyona rig yokomba i-US 3″ bit yenziwe ngeberyllium bronze, ephinda kathathu ukugrumba ilitye.

I<em>beryllium bronze isetyenziswa kumatshini wokushicilela onesantya esiphezulu okwaziyo ukuprinta amagama angama-7 200 ngomzuzu, nto leyo enyusa inani leepictographs ukusuka kumagama antlandlolo azizigidi ezi-2 ukuya kutsho kwi-10 lezigidi zamagama.

Isetyenziswa njengezinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa

I-alloys ye-beryllium yobhedu ixhathisa i-abrasion kunye ne-deoxidized copper ngaphandle koxinzelelo lwe-corrosion cracking okanye i-argon embrittlement.Inamandla okudinwa kakuhle emoyeni nakwityuwa yokutshiza;kwi-acidic medium (ngaphandle kwe-argon fluoric acid), ukuxhatshazwa kwe-corrosion ye-phosphor bronze iphindwe kabini;emanzini olwandle, akukho lula ukubangela i-pitting corrosion, i-biological plugs okanye iintanda, njl. imotor kunye nesiphindaphindayo, kunye neqokobhe lemotor jikelele kunye nesiphindayo.Kwasekhaya, i-beryllium bronze isetyenziswe njengesixhobo esimelana ne-asidi kwi-hydrometallurgical sulfuric acid medium, efana ne-S-type eshukumisayo ye-kneader, i-pump casing yempompo ekwazi ukumelana ne-asidi, i-impeller, shaft, njl.

isetyenziswe njengezinto ze-electrode

I-high conductivity ye-beryllium yobhedu yokuphosa i-alloy ine-conductivity elungileyo yombane, ukuguquguquka kwe-thermal, ukuqina okuphezulu, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, ukuxhathisa ukuqhuma, kunye neempawu zokumelana nokuqhekeka kunokugcinwa nokuba kubushushu obuphezulu.Le nto ye-alloy isetyenziswe njengenxalenye enxulumene ne-electrode yomatshini we-welding we-fusion, kwaye inokufumana imiphumo yokulahlekelwa okuncinci kunye neendleko eziphantsi ze-welding.Yimpahla efanelekileyo ye-welding.I-American Welding Society ichaza i-beryllium bronze njengesixhobo se-electrode.

njengesixhobo sokhuseleko

I-alloys ye-beryllium yobhedu ayidumi xa ichaphazelekile okanye ikhutshiwe.Kwaye inezibuthe ezingeyo-magnetic, zingagugi, zikwazi ukumelana ne-corrosion.Ifaneleke kakhulu ukwenza izixhobo zokhuseleko ezisetyenziswa kwiziganeko eziqhumayo, ezinokutsha, ezinozibuthe ezinamandla kunye neziganeko ezidlayo.I-BeA-20C ialloy yayiphantsi kwempembelelo yamandla e-561IJ kwi-30% ye-oxygen okanye i-6.5-10% ye-methane air-oxygen, kwaye yachaphazeleka ngamaxesha angama-20 ngaphandle kweentlantsi kunye nokutsha.Amasebe okhuseleko lwabasebenzi ase-United States, eJapan kunye namanye amazwe ngokulandelelana aqulunqa imimiselo yokuba izixhobo zokukhusela i-beryllium yobhedu kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezinobungozi ezifuna ukukhuselwa komlilo kunye nokulawulwa kwesiphithiphithi.Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokukhusela ubhedu lwe-beryllium ngumlinganiselo wokukhusela ukukhusela umlilo kunye neengozi eziqhumayo kwiindawo apho iziqhushumbisi zigcinwa khona kwaye ezi mveliso eziyingozi zisetyenziswa.Umda ophambili wesicelo ngulo: ukusulungekiswa kwepetroleum kunye neshishini lepetrochemical, umgodi wesitovu, indawo yeoli, ishishini lemichiza yegesi yendalo, ishishini lempuphu, ishishini lefayibha yeekhemikhali, ishishini lepeyinti, ishishini lezichumisi, kunye namashishini ahlukeneyo amayeza.Iinqanawa zepetroleum kunye neenqwelo zegesi yepetroleum enolwelo, iinqwelomoya, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezijongene neemveliso ezinokutsha neziqhumayo, iindibano zocweyo ze-electrolysis, iindibano zocweyo zokudityaniswa komatshini wonxibelelwano, iindawo ezifuna izixhobo zokungagqwala, ukunxiba-resistant kunye ne-anti-magnetic, njl.

Nangona iberyllium neealloyi zayo kunye neberyllium oxide zaphuhliswa kwangethuba ngokwentelekiso, ukusetyenziswa kwazo kugxile ikakhulu kubugcisa benyukliya, iinkqubo zezixhobo, izakhiwo zasesibhakabhakeni, iifestile zemitha, iinkqubo zokukhanya, izixhobo, nezixhobo zasekhaya.Kunokuthiwa ukunyuka kwemimandla yokuqala ye-high-tech yakhuthaza uphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-beryllium kunye ne-alloys yayo, kwaye kamva yandiswa ngokuthe ngcembe kwizixhobo zendlu, iimoto, unxibelelwano kunye nezinye iindawo.I-Be-Cu ialloys inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.

Ubuthi, i-brittleness, ixabiso eliphezulu kunye nezinye izinto ze-beryllium zinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuphuhliswa kwezinto ze-beryllium.Nangona kunjalo, izinto ze-beryllium ziya kubonisa iitalente zabo kwiimeko apho ezinye izinto azikwazi ukutshintshwa.

Eli phepha lixubusha ngokucwangcisiweyo iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-beryllium kunye ne-alloys yayo, i-beryllium oxide, kunye ne-beryllium composites ukususela ekufumaneni i-beryllium.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-beryllium kwenza igalelo elitsha.


Ixesha lokuposa: May-11-2022