Beryllium bir dhif ah waa kheyraad macdaneed oo muhiim ah, kaas oo door muhiim ah ka ciyaara horumarinta warshadaha casriga ah.Waxaa jira in ka badan 100 nooc oo macdano ah oo ka kooban curiyaha beryllium bir ah ee dabiiciga ah, in ka badan 20 noocna waa caadi.Waxaa ka mid ah, beryl (content of beryllium oxide xisaabaadka 9.26% ~ 14.40%), hydroxysiliconite (content of beryllium oxide 39.6% ~ 42.6%)) iyo silicon beryllium (43.60% ilaa 45.67% beryllium oxide) Saddexda macdan ee ugu badan ee ay ku jirto beryllium.Sida alaabta ceeriin ee beryllium, beryl iyo beryllium waa macdano berylium ka kooban oo leh qiimo ganacsi oo sarreeya.Inkasta oo ay jiraan noocyo badan oo ka mid ah macdanta beryllium-ka ee dabiiciga ah, intooda badan waxay la xiriiraan kaydka la xidhiidha.Waxaa jira saddex nooc oo dhigaal ah oo u dhiganta saddexda wax soo saarka macdanta ee beryllium-ka ee caadiga ah: nooca koowaad waa kaydka granite pegmatite beryl, kaas oo inta badan lagu qaybiyo Brazil, India, Russia iyo Maraykanka;Nooca labaad waa hydroxysilicon beryllium oo ku jira tuff.Dhagaxyada lakabka ah;Nooca saddexaad waa kaydka birta dhifka ah ee beryllium siliceous ee dhismaha syenite.Sannadkii 2009, Guddiga Ilaalinta agabka Istaraatiijiyadeed ee Wasaaradda Difaaca Mareykanka waxay aqoonsatay birta beryllium ee nadiifka sare ah inay tahay walxo istiraatiji ah.Maraykanku waa dalka ugu kheyraadka badan ee beryllium adduunka, wuxuuna leeyahay ilaa 21,000 oo tan oo kaydka macdanta beryllium ah, taasoo ka dhigan 7.7% kaydka caalamka.Isla mar ahaantaana, Maraykanku sidoo kale waa waddanka ugu taariikhda dheer ee ka faa'iidaysiga kheyraadka beryllium.Sidaa darteed, xaaladda saadka iyo baahida warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka iyo isbeddelkeedu waxay saameyn muhiim ah ku leeyihiin habka sahayda iyo dalabka ee warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee adduunka.Sababtan awgeed, warqadani waxay falanqeynaysaa habka bixinta iyo dalabka warshadaha macdanta berylium ee Maraykanka, ka dibna waxay daraasaysaa siyaasadaha warshadaha ee warshadaha macdanta berylium ee Maraykanka, waxayna soo saartaa dhiirigelinta la xidhiidha, waxayna soo bandhigtay talooyinka khuseeya kor u qaadida horumarinta warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee dalkayga.
1 Qaabka sahayda iyo dalabaadka warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka
1.1 Falanqaynta xaaladda saadka ee warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka
Xogta 2020 ee Sahanka Juquraafi ee Maraykanka (USGS) ayaa muujinaysa in kaydka caalamiga ah ee kheyraadka beryllium la aqoonsaday in ka badan 100,000 oo tan, kuwaas oo ku dhawaad 60% ay ku yaalaan Maraykanka.Sannadka 2018, wax-soo-saarka macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka (kuwa birta ah) wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii 165t, taasoo ka dhigan 68.75% wax-soo-saarka guud ee caalamka (macnaha birta).Gobolka Spor Mountain ee Utah, gobolka Butte ee Buuraha McCullough ee Nevada, gobolka Mountain Black ee South Dakota, gobolka Sierra Blanca ee Texas, Seward Peninsula ee galbeedka Alaska, iyo gobolka Utah aagga buurta dahabka ah waa aagga. halkaasoo kheyraadka beryllium ay ku urursan yihiin.Maraykanku sidoo kale waa dalka ugu badan ee kaydka beryllium silicate adduunka.Debaajiga Spo Mountain ee Utah waa wakiilka caadiga ah ee deebaajigan.Kaydka birta ee beryllium ee la xaqiijiyay ayaa gaadhay 18,000 oo tan.Inta badan kheyraadka beryllium ee dalka Mareykanka waxay ka yimaadaan deebaajigan.
American Materion waxay leedahay nidaam warshadeed dhamaystiran oo ah macdanta beryllium iyo macdanta beryllium ee macdanta, wax soo saarka iyo wax soo saarka, waana hogaamiye warshadeed caalami ah.Dusha sare ee silsiladeeda warshadaha beryllium waa inay qodaan oo ay baadhaan macdanta ceeriin ee miinada, oo ay helaan alaabta ceeriin ee ugu muhiimsan hydroxysilicon beryllium (90%) iyo beryl (10%).Beryllium hydroxide;Inta badan beryllium hydroxide waxaa loo beddelaa beryllium oxide saafi ah, biraha beryllium iyo aluminium beryllium iyada oo loo marayo farsamooyin processing kala duwan ee hoose ee silsiladda warshadaha, qaarna si toos ah ayaa loo iibiyaa.Marka loo eego xogta 2015 ee Sahanka Geological United States (USGS), wax soo saarka hoose ee silsiladda warshadaha beryllium US waxaa ka mid ah 80% beryllium copper alloy, 15% birta beryllium iyo 5% macdanta kale, kuwaas oo lagu soo saaray qaab foil, ul. , xaashida iyo tuubada.Alaabooyinka Beryllium waxay galaan terminalka macaamiisha.
1.2 Falanqaynta Dalabka US Beryllium Ore Warshadaha
Maraykanku waa macaamiisha ugu badan ee macdanaha beryllium ee adduunka, isticmaalkiisuna wuxuu ka yahay 90% wadarta isticmaalka caalamiga ah.Sannadka 2018, wadarta isticmaalka beryllium ee Maraykanka (macnaha birta) wuxuu ahaa 202t, ku tiirsanaanta dibadda (saamiga saafiga ah ee isticmaalka muuqda) wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii 18.32%.
Silsiladda warshadaha beryllium ee US waxay leedahay macaamiil kala duwan oo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan qaybaha warshadaha, hawada hawada iyo difaaca, elektiroonigga baabuurta, elektiroonigga macaamiisha, kaabayaasha isgaarsiinta, iyo warshadaha tamarta.Alaabooyinka kala duwan ee dhinaca hoose waxay galaan marinnada macaamiisha ee kala duwan.Qiyaastii 55% terminaalka macmiisha biraha beryllium waxaa loo isticmaalaa warshadaha militariga iyo warshadaha sayniska dabiiciga ah, 25% waxaa loo isticmaalaa warshadaha qaybta warshadaha iyo warshadaha hawada ganacsiga, 9% waxaa loo isticmaalaa warshadaha kaabayaasha isgaarsiinta, iyo 6% waxaa loo isticmaalaa warshadaha warshadaha.Warshadaha caafimaadka, 5% kale oo ka mid ah alaabooyinka ayaa loo isticmaalaa warshadaha kale.31% isticmaalka daawaynta naxaasta ee beryllium waxaa loo isticmaalaa qaybta warshadaha iyo warshadaha hawada ganacsiga, 20% warshadaha elektiroonigga ah ee macaamiisha, 17% warshadaha elektiroonigga ah, 12% warshadaha tamarta, 11% warshadaha kaabayaasha isgaarsiinta. , 7% warshadaha qalabka guriga, iyo 2% kale ee warshadaha difaaca iyo caafimaadka.
1.3 Falanqaynta Isbeddellada Soo-dejinta iyo Dalabka ee Warshada Beryllium Ore ee Maraykanka
Laga soo bilaabo 1991 ilaa 1997, sahayda iyo baahida warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka ayaa asal ahaan ku jiray xaalad dheellitiran, ku tiirsanaanta saafiga ah ee soo dejinta waxay ahayd wax ka yar 35t.
Laga soo bilaabo 2010 ilaa 2012, xaaladda saadka iyo baahida warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka ayaa si weyn isu bedbeddeshay, gaar ahaan 2010, isticmaalka ayaa gaadhay heerkii ugu sarreeyay ee 456t, mugga saafiga ah ee soo dejinta ayaa gaadhay 276t.Tan iyo 2013, xaaladda saadka iyo baahida warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka ayaa hoos u dhacay, soo dejinta saafiga ah ayaa yaraa.Guud ahaan, xaaladda saadka iyo baahida wax soo saarka macdanta beryllium ee dalka Mareykanka waxaa inta badan saameeya xaaladda caalamiga ah iyo siyaasadda dhaqaalaha gudaha.Waxaa ka mid ah, wax soo saarka macdanta beryllium ee dalka Mareykanka waxaa si weyn u saameeya dhibaatooyinka shidaalka iyo dhaqaale xumada adduunka, waxaana muuqata in isbeddelka dalabka uu saameeyay horumarkiisa dhaqaale iyo siyaasadiisa.
Sida soo saaraha ugu weyn ee alaabta beryllium ore ee Maraykanka, 2017, kaydka la xaqiijiyay ee shirkadda Materion ee beryllium feldspar ee gobolka Juab, Utah, Maraykanka ahaa 7.37 million ton, kaas oo celceliska content beryllium ahaa 0.248%, iyo beryllium. -macdan ka kooban waxay ahayd ilaa 18,300 oo tan.Waxaa ka mid ah, Shirkadda Materion waxay leedahay 90% kaydka macdanta ee la xaqiijiyay.Sidaa darteed, sahayda mustaqbalka ee alaabta macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka ayaa wali ku sii jiri doonta booska hogaaminta adduunka.Saddexdii bilood ee ugu horreeyay ee 2018, Materion's beryllium-hodan wax-qabad heersare ah iyo qaybta isku-dhafka ah waxay arkeen 28% korodhka iibka lagu daray marka la barbar dhigo 2017;qeybtii hore ee 2019, Materion Shirkaddu waxay soo warisay in iibkeeda saafiga ah ee xariijinta aluminiumka berylium iyo alaabada bulk, iyo sidoo kale birta beryllium iyo alaabada isku dhafan, ay kordheen 6% sanadka-sannadka 2018, hoos u dhac muuqda ee koritaanka.Sida laga soo xigtay xogta laga soo xigtay US Geological Survey (USGS), warqadani waxay saadaalisay bixinta iyo baahida wax soo saarka macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka ee 2025, 2030 iyo 2035. Waxaa la arki karaa in 2020 ilaa 2035, wax soo saarka iyo isticmaalka Wax soo saarka macdanta beryllium ee dalka Maraykanka ayaa noqon doona mid aan dheeli tirnayn, wax-soo-saarkeeda gudaha ee wax soo saarka macdanta beryllium-ka ayaa wali ku adag in uu si buuxda u daboolo baahidiisa, farqiga u dhexeeyaa waxa uu u muuqdaa mid sii balaadhinaya.
2. Falanqaynta qaabka ganacsi ee warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka
2.1 Ganacsiga wax soo saarka macdanta beryllium ee dalka Maraykanka waxa uu ka bedelay ku jihaynta dhoofinta una guuray ku jihaysan.
Maraykanku waa labadaba dhoofiya ugu weyn ee wax soo saarka macdanta beryllium iyo soo dejinta alaabta macdanta beryllium.Iyada oo loo marayo ganacsiga caalamiga ah, alaabada beryllium ee aasaasiga ah ee adduunka oo dhan waxay u qulqulaan Maraykanka, iyo Maraykanku wuxuu sidoo kale bixiyaa beryllium badeecooyin dhammays ah iyo badeecooyinka dhamaystirka beryllium ee dalalka kale ee adduunka.Xogta laga helay Sahanka Juquraafi ee Maraykanka (USGS) waxay muujinaysaa in sanadka 2018, mugga soo dejinta (kuwa birta ah) ee alaabta macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka ay ahayd 67t, mugga dhoofinta (macnaha birta) wuxuu ahaa 30t, iyo soo dejinta saafiga ah (waxyaabaha birta ah). ) gaaray 37t.
2.2 Isbeddellada ku yimaadda shuraakada ganacsi ee waaweyn ee alaabta macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka
Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, dhoofinta ugu weyn ee alaabta beryllium ee Maraykanka waa Kanada, Shiinaha, Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, Jarmalka, Japan iyo dalal kale.Sannadkii 2017, Maraykanku waxa uu u dhoofiyay macdanaha beryllium ee Kanada, Ingiriiska, Jarmalka, Faransiiska, Japan iyo wadamo kale, kuwaas oo xisaabiya 56%, 18%, 11%, 7%, 4% iyo 4% wadarta guud ee dhoofinta. siday u kala horreeyaan.Waxaa ka mid ah, badeecadaha beryllium ore ee US aan la farsameyn (oo ay ku jiraan budada) waxaa loo dhoofiyaa Argentina 62%, South Korea 14%, Canada 9%, Germany 5% iyo UK 5%;Waddamada iyo gobollada dhoofiya qashinka beryllium-ka Maraykanka iyo Kanada waxay ka ahaayeen 66%, Taiwan, China 34%;Wadamada dhoofinta birta ee US beryllium waxayna ku xisaabtameen 58% Kanada, 13% Jarmalka, 8% Faransiiska, 5% Japan iyo 4% Boqortooyada Ingiriiska.
2.3 Isbeddelka qiimaha soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta ee alaabta macdanta beryllium ee Maraykanka
Badeecadaha beryllium ee uu Maraykanku soo dhoofiyo aad bay u kala duwan yihiin, oo ay ku jiraan birta beryllium, macdanta beryllium iyo xoogga saara, xaashida copper beryllium, beryllium copper master alloy, beryllium oxide iyo beryllium hydroxide, beryllium aan shaqayn (oo ay ku jiraan budada) iyo qashinka beryllium.Sannadkii 2017, Maraykanku waxa uu soo dhoofiyay 61.8t oo ah badeecooyinka beryllium ore (oo u dhiganta birta), kuwaas oo birta beryllium, beryllium oxide iyo beryllium hydroxide (oo u dhiganta birta) iyo beryllium copper flakes (oo u dhiganta birta) ayaa ka dhigan 38% wadarta guud. soo dejinta, siday u kala horreeyaan.6%, 14%.Miisaanka guud ee la soo dejiyey ee beryllium oxide iyo beryllium hydroxide waa 10.6t, qiimihiisu waa 112 kun oo doolarka Maraykanka ah, qiimaha soo dejintana waa 11 US dollars/kg;Miisaanka guud ee xaashida naxaasta ee beryllium waa 589t, qiimihiisu waa 8990 kun oo doolarka Maraykanka ah, qiimaha soo dejintana waa 15 US dollars/kg;Qiimaha birta la soo dejiyo wuxuu ahaa $83/kg.
3. Falanqaynta Siyaasadda Warshadaha Beryllium ee Maraykanka
3.1 Siyaasadda xakamaynta dhoofinta warshadaha beryllium ee US
Maraykanku waa mid ka mid ah wadamada ugu horreeya ee ku dhaqma xakamaynta dhoofinta arrimaha gudaha iyo dibadda iyo in uu u adeego danihiisa qaranka ee asaasiga ah.Xeerka Xakamaynta Ganacsiga ee 1949 ayaa dhidibada u taagay nidaamka casriga ah ee xakamaynta dhoofinta Maraykanka.1979-kii, "Sharciga Maamulka Dhoofinta" iyo "Xeerarka Xakamaynta dhoofinta" waxay xakamaysay dhoofinta agabka labada-la isticmaalo, teknoolajiyada iyo adeegyada la xidhiidha, waxayna soo jeediyeen in mugga dhoofinta ee wax soo saarka macdanta uu ahaado mid macquul ah oo lagu kaydiyo alaabta macdanta. .Shatiga Dhoofinta ee Maraykanka waxa ku jira shatiga guud iyo shatiga gaarka ah.Shatiyada guud waxay u baahan yihiin kaliya inay soo gudbiyaan cadeyn dhoofinta kastamka;halka shatiyada gaarka ah ay tahay inay codsi u gudbiyaan Wasaaradda Ganacsiga.Kahor ansixinta, dhammaan alaabada iyo macluumaadka farsamada waa ka mamnuuc dhoofintaHabka bixinta shatiyada dhoofinta ee wax soo saarka macdanta waxay ku xiran tahay arrimo ay ka mid yihiin qaybta, qiimaha iyo dalka loo dhoofinayo badeecada.Wax soo saarka macdanta gaarka ah ee ku lug leh danaha amniga qaranka ama si toos ah looga mamnuucay dhoofinta kuma jiraan xadka shatiga dhoofinta.Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, Maraykanku wuxuu sameeyay dib-u-habeyn isdaba-joog ah oo lagu sameeyay siyaasadaha xakamaynta dhoofinta, sida Sharciga Dib-u-habaynta Xakamaynta Dhoofinta ee la ansixiyay 2018, kaas oo ballaarinaya kontaroolada dhoofinta dhoofinta, dib-u- dhoofinta ama wareejinta tiknoolajiyada soo baxaya iyo kuwa aasaasiga ah.Sida ku cad xeerarka kor ku xusan, Maraykanku wuxuu kaliya u dhoofiyaa beryllium birta saafiga ah dalal gaar ah, wuxuuna dhigayaa in berylliumka birta ah ee ka yimaada Maraykanka aan laga iibin karin dalal kale iyada oo aan ogolaansho laga helin dawladda Maraykanka.
3.2 Dhiirigelinta raasumaalka dhoofinta si loo xakameeyo sahayda alaabta beryllium ee dibadda
Dawladda Maraykanku waxay si firfircoon u taageertaa dhoofinta raasumaalka inta badan shirkadaha macdanta caalamiga ah, waxayna ku dhiirigelisaa shirkadahan inay si xooggan u fuliyaan sahaminta macdanta, macdanta, farsamaynta, dhalaalidda iyo hawlaha suuq-geynta si ay u qabsadaan, u maamulaan oo ay u xakameeyaan saldhigyada wax soo saarka macdanta beryllium ee shisheeye.Tusaale ahaan, Maraykanku waxa uu gacanta ku hayaa warshadda birta ee Ulba ee Kazakhstan isaga oo u adeegsanaya raasumaal iyo teknooloji, taas oo ka dhigaysa saldhigga ugu weyn ee sahayda wax soo saarka macdanta ee Maraykanka.Kazakhstan waa waddan muhiim ah oo adduunka ah oo awood u leh inuu soo saaro macdanta beryllium iyo farsamaynta alwaaxyada beryllium.Urba Metallurgical Plant waa shirkad weyn oo macdan ah oo dhameystiran oo ku taal Kazakhstan.Badeecadaha ugu muhiimsan ee beryllium waxaa ka mid ah alaabta beryllium, alaabta beryllium, beryllium Copper Master Alloy, beryllium aluminium master alloy iyo qaybaha kala duwan ee beryllium oxide, iwm, waxay soo saaraan 170-190t / a alaabta beryllium ore.Dhex galka raasamaalka iyo tignoolajiyada, Maraykanku waxa uu si guul leh ugu beddelay Warshada Metallurgical Urba saldhig sahayda alaabada beryllium iyo alwaaxyada beryllium ee Maraykanka.Marka laga soo tago Kazakhstan, Japan iyo Brazil ayaa sidoo kale noqday alaab-qeybiyeyaasha ugu waaweyn ee alaabada beryllium ee Maraykanka.Intaa waxaa dheer, Maraykanku wuxuu sidoo kale si firfircoon u xoojiyay abuurista isbahaysi iskaashi oo lala yeesho waddamada kale ee qani ku ah kheyraadka macdanta.Tusaale ahaan, 2019, Maraykanku wuxuu gaadhay toban isbahaysi oo macdan qodis ah Australia, Argentina, Brazil iyo dalal kale si loo hubiyo sahayda xasilloon ee wax soo saarka macdanta gudaha.
3.3 Siyaasadda qiimaha soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta alaabta macdanta beryllium
Marka la barbardhigo qiimaha soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta ee birta beryllium ee Maraykanka, waxaa la ogaaday in ganacsiga caalamiga ah ee alaabooyinka beryllium, Maraykanku kaliya ma dhoofin karo birta beryllium ee wadamada kale iyo gobollada adduunka qiimo sare. laakiin sidoo kale waxaad ka heli kartaa biraha beryllium ee wadamada kale qiimo jaban oo la soo dejiyo.Waa faragelinta xooggan ee dawladda Maraykanku ku leedahay macdanteeda muhiimka ah.Dawladda Maraykanku waxay si joogto ah u samaysaa xulufo iskaashi oo ay la yeelato dalalka kale ee adduunka, iyada oo isku dayaysa in ay maamusho qiimaha macdanta beryllium ee caalamiga ah iyada oo loo marayo isbahaysi iyo heshiisyo, oo ay kor u qaaddo danaheeda gaarka ah.Intaa waxaa dheer, Maraykanku wuxuu sidoo kale isku dayay inuu dib u dhis ku sameeyo qaab-dhismeedka siyaasadeed iyo dhaqaale ee caalamiga ah iyada oo loo marayo khilaafka ganacsiga iyo daciifinta awoodda qiimaha wadamada kale ee wax soo saarka macdanta.Horraantii 1990-meeyadii, Maraykanku wuxuu Japan la saxeexday heshiisyo dhowr ah oo ilaalin ganacsi ah iyada oo loo marayo "baaritaannada 301" iyo baaritaannada ka hortagga qashinka si loo xakameeyo qadarka alaabta ceeriin ee semiconductor ee laga keeno Japan ee Maraykanka iyo in lala socdo qiimaha Badeecadaha Japan ayaa loo dhoofiyay Maraykanka.
4. Waxyi iyo waano
4.1 Muujintii
Isku soo wada duuboo, waxaa la ogaaday in siyaasadda warshadaha ee Mareykanka ee ku wajahan kheyraadka macdanta beryllium ee istiraatijiyadeed ay tahay mid ku saleysan amniga siyaasadeed iyo dhaqaale ee dalka, taasoo dalkeyga siineysa dhiirigelin badan.Marka hore, khayraadka istaraatiijiga ah ee macdanta, dhinac, waa in aan ku salayna sahayda gudaha, dhanka kale, waa in aan tayeyno qoondaynta khayraadka si heer caalami ah iyadoo la abuurayo xaalado ganacsi oo caalami ah oo wanaagsan;Waa bar bilow oo muhiim u ah tayaynta iyo qoondaynta khayraadka macdanta.Sidaa darteed, in si buuxda loo muujiyo hawlaha maalgashiga shisheeye ee raasamaal gaar ah iyo in si xooggan kor loogu qaado heerka hal-abuurka tignoolajiyada ee kheyraadka istaraatiijiga ah ee macdanta ayaa ah hab kale oo muhiim ah oo lagu hagaajinayo amniga kheyraadka macdanta ee dalkayga.Codka caalamiga ah ee waddanku waa hab muhiim ah oo lagu ilaalinayo amniga saadka macdanta istaraatiijiga ah ee waddan.Iyadoo la abuurayo xulafo dhow oo lala yeesho wadamada ay khusayso, Maraykanku wuxuu si weyn u xoojiyay xaqa uu u leeyahay inuu ku hadlo oo uu xakameeyo qiimaha macdanta istaraatiijiga ah, taas oo mudan in dalkeena fiiro gaar ah loo yeesho.
4.2 Talooyin
1) In la wanaajiyo dariiqa la hiigsanayo oo aan ku dadaalo in aan kordhiyo kaydka kheyraadka beryllium ee dalkayga.Beryllium-ka la xaqiijiyay ee dalkayga waxa u badan macdan la xidhiidha, oo inta badan la xidhiidha lithium, niobium iyo tantalum ore (48%), oo ay ku xigto naadirka dhulka (27%) ama tungsten ore (20%).Sidaa darteed, waa lagama maarmaan in la helo macdanta beryllium madax-bannaan ee aagga macdanta ee beryllium ee la xidhiidha, gaar ahaan aagga macdanta tungsten, oo laga dhigo jihada cusub ee muhiimka ah ee sahaminta macdanta beryllium ee dalkayga.Intaa waxaa dheer, adeegsiga guud ee hababka dhaqanka iyo tignoolajiyada cusub sida geophysical fogaanta fog waxay wanaajin kartaa tignoolajiyada sahaminta macdanta ee dalkayga iyo hababka raadinta macdanta, taas oo wax tar u leh horumarinta saamaynta sahaminta macdanta beryllium ee dalkayga.
2) U dhis isbahaysi istaraatiijiyadeed oo loogu talagalay hal-abuurnimada tignoolajiyada si loo hagaajiyo tartanka badeecadaha ugu sarreeya ee beryllium.Suuqa dalabka ee alaabooyinka macdanta beryllium ee dalkaygu waa dib u dhac, iyo tartanka wax-soo-saarka caalamiga ah ee badeecadaha beryllium-ka sare waa daciif.Sidaa darteed, adeegsiga hal-abuurnimada sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada si loo hagaajiyo tartanka suuqa caalamiga ah ee alaabooyinka macdanta beryllium waa jihada mustaqbalka ee dadaalka wax-soo-saarka alaabooyinka beryllium ee dalkayga.Kala-duwanaanta miisaanka iyo booska istaraatiijiyadeed ee warshadaha macdanta beryllium ayaa go'aaminaya in isbeddelka iyo cusboonaysiinta warshadaha macdanta berylium ay tahay in ay ku tiirsanaadaan iskaashiga istaraatiijiyadeed ee ka dhexeeya dawladda iyo shirkadaha.Si taas loo gaaro, waaxyaha dowladda ee ay khuseyso waa in ay si firfircoon kor ugu qaadaan aasaaska isbaheysiga istaraatiijiyadeed ee u dhexeeya dowladda iyo shirkadaha, kordhinta maalgashiga hal-abuurka sayniska iyo teknolojiyadda iyo taageerada siyaasadda ee shirkadaha ay khuseyso, iyo xoojinta iskaashiga ganacsiyada ee cilmi baarista iyo horumarinta badeecada berylium, duuliye. Tijaabada, soo-jiidashada, macluumaadka, iwm. In si dhow looga shaqeeyo kor u qaadida isbeddelka iyo tayeynta wax soo saarka beryllium ore, iyo in la dhiso saldhig wax-soo-saarka ee wax soo saarka beryllium-dhamaadka sare ee dalkayga, si loo hagaajiyo tartanka suuqa caalamiga ah ee alaabta beryllium.
3) Iyadoo la kaashanayo wadamada ku teedsan "Suunka iyo Waddada", hagaajinta codka caalamiga ah ee warshadaha macdanta beryllium ee dalkayga.La'aanta xuquuqda waddankeyga in uu ku hadlo ganacsiga caalamiga ah ee macdanta beryllium waxay keenaysaa xaaladaha xun ee ganacsiga caalamiga ah ee macdanta beryllium ee Shiinaha.Si taas loo gaaro, marka loo eego isbeddelada jawiga juquraafiyeedka caalamiga ah, dalkaygu waa inuu si buuxda uga faa'ideysto faa'iidooyinka dhammaystirka ah ee waddamada ku teedsan "Suunka iyo Waddada" iyada oo waddankayga kheyraadka ah, xoojinta maalgashiga macdanta ee dalalka iyo gobollada ku teedsan jidka. oo ay fuliyaan diblumaasiyadda kheyraadka ee dhinac walba ah.Si si wax ku ool ah loola tacaalo khatarta ka imanaysa dagaalka ganacsiga ee Shiinaha iyo Maraykanka ee sahayda wax ku oolka ah ee wax soo saarka macdanta istaraatiijiga ah ee dalkayga, dalkaygu waa inuu xoojiyaa xulafada istiraatijiyadeed ee wadamada ku teedsan "Suunka iyo Waddada",
Waqtiga boostada: Meey-09-2022