Beryllium ine simba rakasimba rekufambisa X-rays uye inozivikanwa se "metallic glass".Alloys ayo irreplaceable simbi zvinhu mundege, aerospace, mauto, zvemagetsi, renyukireya simba uye mamwe minda.Beryllium bronze is an elastic alloy ine kuita kwakanyanya pakati pemhangura alloys.Iyo ine mabhenefiti eakanaka ekupisa conductivity, magetsi conductivity, kupisa kuramba, kupfeka kuramba, corrosion resistance, isiri-magnetic, diki elastic lag, uye hapana maspark kana abatwa.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukudzivirira kwenyika, Zviridzwa, zviridzwa, makomputa, mota, midziyo yemumba uye mamwe maindasitiri.Beryllium-copper-tin alloys inoshandiswa kugadzira zvitubu zvinoshanda pakupisa kwepamusoro, izvo zvinochengetedza kunaka uye kusimba pasi pekupisa dzvuku, uye beryllium oxide inogona kushandiswa semafuta asingadziviriri kupisa kwepamusoro-tembiricha thermocouples.

Pakutanga, nekuti tekinoroji yekunyungudutsa haina kusvika pachiyero, iyo beryllium yakanyungudutswa ine tsvina, iyo ine brittle, yakaoma kugadzirisa, uye nyore kuita oxidize kana ichipisa.Nokudaro, chiduku chiduku che beryllium chinogona kushandiswa chete mumatambudziko anokosha, akadai sekushandiswa mu X-ray tubes.Chiedza-chinotumira mahwindo maduku, zvikamu zvezviedza zveneon, nezvimwewo. Gare gare, kushandiswa kweberyllium kwakaonekwa munzvimbo dzakakura uye dzakakosha - kunyanya kugadzirwa kweberyllium copper alloy - beryllium bronze.
Sezvatinoziva tose, mhangura yakanyanya kupfava kupfuura simbi, uye elasticity yayo uye kushorwa kune ngura haina kusimba.Asi mushure mekuwedzera imwe beryllium kumhangura, zvinhu zvemhangura zvakachinja zvinoshamisa.Kunyanya, beryllium bronze ine 1 kusvika 3.5 muzana yeberyllium ine yakanakisa mechanical zvivakwa, kuwedzeredzwa kuomarara, kusimba kwakanakisa, kukwirira kwecorrosion resistance, uye high magetsi conductivity.Kunyanya, zvitubu zvinogadzirwa neberyllium bronze zvinogona kudzvanywa mazana emamiriyoni enguva.

Iyo indomitable beryllium bronze inoshandiswa kugadzira zvakadzika-gungwa probes uye tambo dzepasi pemvura, iyo yakakosha zvikuru mukusimudzira zviwanikwa zvemugungwa.Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chenickel-containing beryllium bronze ndechekuti haipenye kana yarohwa.Naizvozvo, chimiro ichi chinobatsira zvakanyanya kumafekitari anoputika.Nekuti zvinhu zvinobvira uye zvinoputika zvinotya moto zvakanyanya, senge zvinoputika uye zvinoputika, zvinoputika kana vaona moto.Sando dzesimbi, zvibooreso uye zvimwe midziyo zvinowanzoburitsa pfarivari kana zvashandiswa, izvo zvine njodzi.Pasina kupokana, nickel-ine beryllium bronze ndiyo yakanyanya kukodzera zvinhu kugadzira zvishandiso izvi.

Nickel-ine beryllium bronze haikwekwe kune magineti uye haina magineti nemagineti, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chakanakisa chezvikamu zvakadzivirirwa zvine magineti.Uye zvakare, mumakore achangopfuura, beryllium, ine diki giravhiti, simba rakakura uye kunaka kwakanaka, yakashandiswa segirazi repamusoro-chaiyo TV faxing, uye mhedzisiro yacho yakanaka kwazvo, nekuti inongotora maminetsi mashoma. tumira mufananidzo.

Beryllium anga ari "munhu mudiki" asingazivikanwi mune zviwanikwa kwenguva yakareba, uye haana kubhadharwa zvakanyanya nevanhu.Asi muma1950, zviwanikwa zveberyllium zvakashanduka zvikava chinhu chinopisa chevasayendisiti.

Kuti asunungure chitsama chikuru chesimba kubva munucleus, masayendisiti anofanira kubhomba nucleus nesimba guru, kuitira kuti nucleus itsemuke, kungofanana nokubhomba nzvimbo yakasimba inoputika nebhomba rengano uye kuita kuti depot inoputika iputike.Iyo "cannonball" inoshandiswa kubhomba nucleus inodaidzwa kuti neutron, uye beryllium "neutron source" inoshanda zvakanyanya inogona kupa nhamba huru yemanyutroni cannonballs.Muatomu bhaira, manyuturoni chete "anobatidza" haana kukwana.Mushure mokupisa, zvakakosha kuti uite chaizvo "moto uye kupisa".