Umuringa wohejuru wa beryllium umuringa ukoreshwa cyane cyane mumashini na electronics.Bitewe nubwiza buhebuje kandi budasanzwe nkibikoresho bitwara amasoko, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubihuza, IC socket, guhinduranya, kwifashisha, moteri ya moteri nibikoresho byamashanyarazi.Ongeraho 0.2 ~ 2,0% beryllium kumuringa, imbaraga zayo nizo zisumba iyindi mvange yumuringa, kandi ifite kandi isano nziza hagati yimbaraga zikaze nu mashanyarazi.Mubyongeyeho, uburyo bwacyo, kurwanya umunaniro no kuruhuka guhangayika nubundi buryo bwo kuvanga umuringa ntibushobora guhura.Ingingo zayo nyamukuru zishobora kuvunagurwa muburyo bukurikira:
1. Gukomera n'imbaraga zihagije: Nyuma y'ibizamini byinshi, umuringa wa beryllium urashobora kugera ku mbaraga nini no gukomera binyuze mu bihe bigoye by'imvura.
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3. Ubuzima burebure bwigihe kirekire: Guteganya ikiguzi cyibicuruzwa no gukomeza umusaruro, ubuzima bwa serivisi buteganijwe kububumbyi ni ingenzi cyane kubabikora.Niba imbaraga nubukomezi byumuringa wa beryllium byujuje ibisabwa, umuringa wa beryllium uzagira ingaruka kubushyuhe.Kutumva guhangayika birashobora guteza imbere cyane ubuzima bwa serivisi bwububiko,
4. Ubwiza bwubuso buhebuje: Umuringa wa Beryllium ukwiranye cyane no kurangiza hejuru, urashobora guhabwa amashanyarazi mu buryo butaziguye, kandi ufite imikorere myiza yo gufatira hamwe, kandi umuringa wa beryllium nawo uroroshye gusya.
Umuringa wa Beryllium ni umuringa uvanze na beryllium nkibintu nyamukuru bivanga, bizwi kandi nka bronze ya bronze.Nibikoresho byo murwego rwohejuru bya elastique hamwe nibikorwa byiza mumashanyarazi.Ifite imbaraga nyinshi, elastique, ubukana, imbaraga z'umunaniro, gutinda kwa elastike ntoya, kurwanya ruswa, kwihanganira kwambara, kurwanya ubukonje, amashanyarazi menshi, kutagira magnetique, kandi nta gucana iyo bigira ingaruka.Urukurikirane rwibintu byiza byumubiri, imiti nubukanishi.Itondekanya ry'umuringa wa beryllium ugabanijwemo umuringa wa beryllium utunganijwe hamwe n'umuringa wa beryllium.Ibikoreshwa cyane muri beryllium bronzes ni Cu-2Be-0.5Co-0.3Si, Cu-2.6Be-0.5Co-0.3Si, Cu-0.5Be-2.5Co, nibindi. n'umuringa wa beryllium murugo wongeyeho 0.3% nikel cyangwa 0.3% cobalt.Berezile isanzwe itunganijwe ni: Cu-2Be-0.3Ni, Cu-1.9Be-0.3Ni-0.2Ti, nibindi.Umuringa utunganijwe wa beryllium ukoreshwa cyane cyane mubice bitandukanye bigezweho bya elastique, cyane cyane ibice bitandukanye bisaba gutwara neza, kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya kwambara, kurwanya ubukonje, hamwe nibintu bitari magnetique.Irakoreshwa cyane nka diaphragm, diaphragm, inzogera, micro switch Tegereza.Gutera umuringa wa beryllium ukoreshwa mubikoresho biturika biturika, ibishushanyo bitandukanye, ibyuma, ibihuru, ibihuru, ibikoresho na electrode zitandukanye.Oxide n'umukungugu wa beryllium byangiza umubiri w'umuntu, kandi hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kubyara no kubikoresha.
Umuringa wa Beryllium ni umusemburo ufite imashini nziza, umubiri na shimi.Nyuma yo kuzimya no kurakara, ifite imbaraga nyinshi, elastique, kwihanganira kwambara, kurwanya umunaniro no kurwanya ubushyuhe.Muri icyo gihe, umuringa wa beryllium nawo ufite amashanyarazi menshi.Ubushuhe bukabije bwumuriro, ubukonje bukonje hamwe na magnetiki, nta kibatsi kigira ingaruka, byoroshye gusudira no gucana, kurwanya ruswa nziza mukirere, amazi meza namazi yo mu nyanja.Igipimo cyo kurwanya ruswa ya beryllium y'umuringa wavanze mumazi yinyanja: (1.1-1.4) × 10-2mm / umwaka.Ubujyakuzimu bwa ruswa: (10.9-13.8) × 10-3mm / umwaka.Nyuma yo kwangirika, nta gihinduka mumbaraga no kuramba, kuburyo gishobora kubungabungwa mumazi yinyanja mumyaka irenga 40, kandi nikintu kidasimburwa kubikorwa byo gusubiramo insinga zo mu mazi.Muri acide sulfurike iciriritse: muri acide sulfurike yibitseho munsi ya 80% (ubushyuhe bwicyumba), ubujyakuzimu bwa buri mwaka ni 0.0012-0.1175mm, kandi ruswa yihuta gato mugihe intumbero irenze 80%.
Beryllium Umuringa Ibiranga na Parameter
Umuringa wa Beryllium ni umuti urenze urugero wumuti ushingiye kumuringa.Nibintu bidafite ferrous hamwe nuruvange rwiza rwibikoresho bya mashini, imiterere yumubiri, imiti yimiti hamwe no kurwanya ruswa.Nyuma yo gukemura gukomeye no kuvura gusaza, ifite imbaraga ntarengwa, elastique na elastique.Imipaka ntarengwa, umusaruro ntarengwa n'umunaniro, kandi icyarimwe ufite amashanyarazi menshi, ubushyuhe bwumuriro, ubukana bwinshi no kwihanganira kwambara, kurwanya imigezi myinshi no kurwanya ruswa, bikoreshwa cyane mugukora insimburangingo zitandukanye, aho gukora ibyuma Byinshi- ibishushanyo bisobanutse, bikozwe muburyo bugoye, gusudira ibikoresho bya electrode, imashini zipfa gupfa, imashini itera inshinge, imashini idashobora kwangirika kandi irwanya ruswa, nibindi. , kandi ni ingenzi kandi ninganda zinganda zubaka ubukungu bwigihugu.Umuringa ukora cyane-beryllium umuringa wibanda cyane kubikorwa bitandukanye byakazi byicyuma kitari ferrous cyumuvuduko muke hamwe nuburemere bwa rukuruzi.Binyuze mu bushakashatsi bwimbitse kubyerekeranye no kunanirwa, ibihimbano nubusabane bwimbere bwicyuma cyangirika cyangirika cyumuringa wumuringa wa beryllium, cyateje imbere amashanyarazi menshi (ubushyuhe), hejuru cyane Ibikoresho bya beryllium bikozwe mumuringa hamwe nimbaraga, kwambara birwanya , ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubukana bukabije hamwe no kwangirika kwicyuma gishongeshejwe gikemura ibibazo byumuvuduko muke wibyuma byo murugo bitarimo ferrous, guturika byoroshye no kwambara imbaraga za gravit casting, nibindi, kandi bitezimbere cyane mubuzima bwububiko, umuvuduko ukabije kandi imbaraga zo guta;kunesha gufatisha icyuma gishongeshejwe no gutwarwa nisuri;kuzamura ubwiza bwubuso bwa casting;kugabanya igiciro cy'umusaruro;kora ubuzima bwububiko hafi yurwego rwatumijwe hanze.Gukora cyane-beryllium y'umuringa gukomera HRC43, ubucucike bwa 8.3g / cm3, ibirimo bya beryllium 1,9% -2.15%, ikoreshwa cyane mugushiramo inshinge za pulasitike, ingirabuzimafatizo, gupfunyika imipira, sisitemu yo gukonjesha ishyushye, nozzles, guhuha The muri rusange cavity yububiko bwa plastike, imashini yimodoka, amasahani yambara, nibindi.
Gukoresha umuringa wa beryllium
Kugeza ubu, gukoresha umuringa wa beryllium ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora ibishushanyo.Umuringa wa Beryllium urashobora gukoreshwa mugukora imiyoboro ya elegitoronike, guhuza ibintu bitandukanye, no gukora ibintu byingenzi byingenzi, nka diafragma, diaphragms, inzogera, koza amasoko, amashanyarazi ya moteri na moteri, ibyuma byamashanyarazi Ibice, guhinduranya, guhuza, isaha ibice, ibice byamajwi, nibindi. Beryllium umuringa nigikoresho cyumuringa matrix hamwe na beryllium nkibintu nyamukuru.Ingano yacyo ikoreshwa gusa mugihe ibikoresho bya misiri ya beryllium bikoreshwa mugusabwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwumuriro, ubukana bwinshi no kwihanganira kwambara.Umuringa wa Beryllium urashobora kugabanywamo ibice, amasahani, inkoni, insinga, hamwe nigituba muburyo bwibikoresho.Muri rusange, hari ubwoko butatu bwumuringa wa beryllium.1. Ubudahangarwa bukabije 2. Ubushyuhe bukabije nubushyuhe bukabije 3. Gukomera cyane hamwe no kwihanganira kwambara cyane bikoreshwa kuri electrode.Ugereranije nindi muringa n'umuringa utukura, umuringa wa beryllium ugomba kuvugwa ko ari icyuma cyoroshye.Mu buryo bwagutse, ibikoresho bifatika bigabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: 1. Ibikoresho byubaka na 2. Ibikoresho bikora.Ibikoresho bikora bivuga ibikoresho byerekana ibintu byihariye nkamashanyarazi, magnetisme, urumuri, ibinyabuzima, na chimie usibye imiterere yubukanishi.Ibikoresho byubatswe byibanda kumukanishi wibikoresho byabo nibintu bitandukanye bisanzwe bisanzwe.Ni muri urwo rwego, umuringa wa beryllium ugomba kuba uw'ibikoresho byubatswe.Umuringa wa Beryllium ufite umwihariko wacyo, ushobora gutanga umukino wuzuye kubintu bikoreshwa.
Ubuzima burebure bwumuringa wa beryllium: guteganya ikiguzi cyibicuruzwa no gukomeza umusaruro, ubuzima bwa serivisi buteganijwe kububiko ni ingenzi cyane kubabikora.Iyo imbaraga nubukomezi byumuringa wa beryllium byujuje ibisabwa, umuringa wa beryllium uzagira ingaruka kubushyuhe.Kutumva guhangayika birashobora guteza imbere cyane ubuzima bwa serivisi.Mbere yo kumenya imikoreshereze yumuringa wa beryllium, imbaraga zumusaruro, modulus ya elastique, ubushyuhe bwumuriro hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kwagura ubushyuhe bwumuringa wa beryllium nabyo bigomba gutekerezwa.Umuringa wa Beryllium urwanya cyane ubushyuhe bwumuriro kuruta ibyuma bipfa.Ubwiza buhebuje bwumuringa wa beryllium: umuringa wa beryllium ukwiranye cyane no kurangiza hejuru, urashobora guhindurwa amashanyarazi, kandi ukagira neza cyane, kandi umuringa wa beryllium nawo uroroshye kurigata.Umuringa wa Beryllium ufite ubushyuhe bwiza cyane, ibintu byiza bya mashini hamwe nubukomere bwiza.Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubice aho ubushyuhe bwo gutera ibicuruzwa biri hejuru, ntabwo byoroshye gukoresha amazi akonje, kandi ubushyuhe bwibanze, kandi nibisabwa mubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa biri hejuru!Ariko witondere niba umuringa wa beryllium ari uburozi!
Umuringa wa Beryllium, uzwi kandi ku izina rya beryllium bronze, ni “umwami wa elastique” mu muringa.
ibicuruzwa.Imbaraga zikomeye za beryllium bronze, nyuma yo kuvura ubushyuhe, ntabwo ifite imbaraga nyinshi gusa, gukomera kwinshi, ariko kandi ifite ibyiza byo kurwanya kwambara no kurwanya ruswa, imikorere myiza ya casting, beryllium bronze alloy ikwiranye no gukora ibishushanyo bitandukanye, guturika -ibikoresho bidafite umutekano, ibikoresho birinda kwambara nka cam, gare, ibyuma byinyo, ibyuma, nibindi. .
Umuringa mwinshi wa beryllium ufite ibiranga imbaraga nyinshi, ubukana bwinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi, elastique nyinshi, kurwanya kwambara, kurwanya umunaniro, kurwanya ruswa hamwe na hystereze ntoya.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugucunga ubushyuhe, bateri ya terefone igendanwa, mudasobwa, ibice byimodoka, moteri ya moteri, inshinge zohanagura, ibyuma byateye imbere, ibirahure, imibonano, ibikoresho, ibyuma, ubwoko bwose bwimyanya idahwitse, ubwoko bwose bwo gusudira electrode hamwe no guta neza. ibishushanyo, n'ibindi.
Umuringa ukora cyane-beryllium umuringa wibanda cyane kubikorwa bitandukanye byakazi byicyuma kitari ferrous cyumuvuduko muke hamwe nuburemere bwa rukuruzi.Binyuze mu bushakashatsi bwimbitse kubyerekeranye no kunanirwa, ibihimbano nubusabane bwimbere bwicyuma cyangirika cyangirika cyumuringa wumuringa wa beryllium, cyateje imbere amashanyarazi menshi (ubushyuhe), hejuru cyane Ibikoresho bya beryllium bikozwe mumuringa hamwe nimbaraga, kwambara birwanya , kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubukana bukabije hamwe no kwangirika kwicyuma gishongeshejwe gikemura ibibazo byumuvuduko muke wibyuma byo murugo bitarimo ferrous, guturika byoroshye no kwambara imbaraga za gravit casting mold, nibindi, kandi bizamura cyane ubuzima bwikibumbano nimbaraga zo guta;kunesha gufatisha icyuma gishongeshejwe no gutwarwa nisuri;kuzamura ubwiza bwubuso bwa casting;kugabanya igiciro cy'umusaruro;kora ubuzima bwububiko hafi yurwego rwatumijwe hanze.Gukora cyane-beryllium bronze yibikoresho bikomeye biri hagati ya (HRC) 38-43, ubucucike ni 8.3g / cm3, ikintu nyamukuru cyongeweho ni beryllium, irimo beryllium 1,9% -2.15%, ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo gutera inshinge.Gupfa cores, gupfa gukubita ibipfunsi, sisitemu yo gukonjesha yiruka, nozles yumuriro, cavites zidafite aho zihurira, imashini zitwara ibinyabiziga, kwambara amasahani, nibindi.