Makampani opanga mkuwa akukumana ndi mavuto anayi akuluakulu

(1) Mapangidwe amakampani akuyenera kukonzedwa, ndipo zogulitsa zimalephera kukwaniritsa kufunikira kwa msika m'munda wapamwamba kwambiri

Chiwerengero chachikulu ndi chaching'ono chamakampani opanga mkuwa ku China kumabweretsa kusowa kwa malamulo ogwira mtima komanso kudziletsa mkati mwamakampani, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuchulukitsitsa komanso mpikisano wowopsa wazinthu zomwe wamba m'makampani adziko langa, koma zinthu zotsika mtengo zimadalirabe zogulitsa kunja.

Makhalidwe apamwamba a zinthu zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja zimawonekera makamaka m'zigawo ziwiri: imodzi ndi yolondola kwambiri, ndipo ina ndi yakuti zinthuzo sizingapangidwe ku China chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa teknoloji yovomerezeka.Choncho, ndondomeko mafakitale a makampani mkuwa processing China amalimbikitsa chitukuko cha zinthu zatsopano ndi zipangizo zatsopano, kwenikweni amathetsa mavuto a zipangizo ndi njira, bwino mankhwala dongosolo la makampani, ndi kukumana ndi zosowa za minda apamwamba chatekinoloje monga zakuthambo, chitetezo cha dziko ndi makampani ankhondo, ndi makampani apakompyuta.Kufunika kozama pokonza zinthu.

(2) Mphamvu zonse za R&D zamakampani ziyenera kulimbikitsidwa

The zoweta mkuwa processing makampani akwaniritsa zina m'minda ya aloyi mkulu-mphamvu ndi mkulu-conductivity mkuwa, zachilengedwe wochezeka aloyi zamkuwa, ndi mkulu-mwachangu kutentha mapaipi, ndipo wakhala waukulu kopindulitsa zosiyanasiyana mkuwa aloyi ndodo kunja.Komabe, muzitsulo zamkuwa zogwira ntchito, zida zamkuwa zopangidwa ndi mkuwa ndi zipangizo zina zatsopano Kusiyana pakati pa minda yafukufuku ya China ndi opanga padziko lonse lapansi kukuwonekerabe.

(3) Kukhazikika kwamakampani kuyenera kukonzedwa, ndipo bizinesi yotsogola yamkuwa yotsogola padziko lonse lapansi sinapangidwebe.

Malinga ndi ziwerengero, pali makumi masauzande a mabizinezi mkuwa processing mabizinezi ku China, koma mpaka pano palibe mmodzi wa iwo akhoza kupikisana ndi mabizinezi apamwamba padziko lonse mu makampani omwewo mawu a mphamvu mabuku, ndipo pali kusiyana lalikulu mwa mawu a sikelo kupanga. , mlingo wa kasamalidwe ndi mphamvu zachuma.M'zaka zaposachedwa, kukwera mtengo kwa mkuwa kwachulukitsa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zamakampani komanso ndalama zoyendetsera mabizinesi.

(4) Phindu lotsika mtengo likutayika pang'onopang'ono ndipo likukumana ndi mpikisano woopsa

Poyerekeza ndi zinthu zofanana m'mayiko ena, chifukwa cha kutsika kwa ndalama zogwirira ntchito, ndalama zogulira mphamvu ndi ndalama zogulira, zinthu zopangira mkuwa za dziko langa zimakhala ndi mwayi wotsika mtengo.Komabe, maubwino ampikisano awa amakampani opanga mkuwa akutayika pang'onopang'ono.Kumbali imodzi, ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndi mphamvu zamagetsi zawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono;Komano, popeza makampani opanga mkuwa ndi makampani opanga ndalama zambiri, kukweza kwa zida ndi luso lamakono, ndi kuwonjezeka kosalekeza kwa ndalama za R & D kwakakamiza ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndi mphamvu zamagetsi pamtengo wopangira.gawo.

Chifukwa chake, mwayi wotsika mtengo wamakampani opanga mkuwa waku China udzatayika pang'onopang'ono.Poyang'anizana ndi mpikisano wa mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi mumakampani omwewo, mabizinesi adziko langa amkuwa akupanga mabizinesi sanakhazikitsepo phindu lawo pakufufuza ndi chitukuko, sikelo yopangira, kapangidwe kazinthu, etc. Nthawi imeneyi, gawo lazinthu zamtundu wamba komanso zotsika mtengo. adzakumana ndi mpikisano woopsa.

Chiyembekezo cha chitukuko cha makampani opanga mkuwa

1. Ndondomekoyi ndi yabwino pa chitukuko cha mafakitale a mkuwa

Makampani opanga mkuwa ndi mafakitale omwe akulimbikitsidwa kuti apite patsogolo m'dziko langa ndipo amathandizidwa kwambiri ndi ndondomeko za dziko.State Council, National Development and Reform Commission, Unduna wa Sayansi ndi Ukadaulo, Unduna wa Zamakampani ndi Upangiri Waukadaulo, ndi mabungwe azamakampani apanga mfundo zingapo motsatizana monga "Maganizo Otsogolera Pakupanga Malo Abwino amsika Kuti Alimbikitse. Makampani Osagwiritsa Ntchito Zitsulo Zachitsulo Kuti Asinthe Mapangidwe, Kulimbikitsa Kusintha ndi Kuonjezera Phindu” kuti athandizire chitukuko chokhazikika chamakampani opanga mkuwa ndikulimbikitsa zinthu zopangira mkuwa.The kukhathamiritsa structural amapereka kwambiri mwachindunji ndondomeko chitsimikizo kwa chitukuko cha mabizinesi mu makampani, ndi chiyembekezo chitukuko cha makampani mkuwa processing ndi yowala.

2. Chitukuko chokhazikika komanso chokhazikika chachuma cha dziko chimayendetsa kukula kosalekeza kwa makampani opanga mkuwa.

Mkuwa ndi chitsulo chofunika kwambiri cha mafakitale, ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi kukula kwachuma.M'zaka zaposachedwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mkuwa kwakula pang'onopang'ono ndi kukula kwa GDP.Zambiri kuchokera ku National Bureau of Statistics zikuwonetsa kuti m'magawo atatu oyambirira a 2021, ndalama zonse zapakhomo ndi 82,313.1 biliyoni ya yuan, chaka ndi chaka chiwonjezeko cha 9.8% pamitengo yofanana, ndi kukula kwa zaka ziwiri ndi 5.2%. .Chitukuko chachuma chapamwamba cha China ndichokhazikika.Zikuyembekezeka kuti ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale omwe akutukuka kumene monga m'badwo watsopano wamakampani opanga zidziwitso zamagetsi, magalimoto amagetsi atsopano, kupanga zida zapamwamba, kuteteza mphamvu ndi kuteteza chilengedwe, kufunikira kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mkuwa kudzasunga kukula kwina, kuyendetsa kukula kosalekeza. zamakampani opanga mkuwa.

3. Kupititsa patsogolo luso lamakono lachitsulo kumalimbikitsa kukwera kwa zinthu zamkuwa zapakhomo

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, luso mlingo wa mabizinesi mkuwa processing dziko langa wakhala mosalekeza bwino.Pakali pano, zida ndi luso kupanga mabizinezi zoweta woyamba kalasi yayandikira mlingo kutsogolera mayiko.Pakati pa zipangizo zopangira mkuwa, mapaipi amkuwa asinthidwa kuchoka ku ukonde kupita ku mayiko ena, ndipo zinthu zina zamkuwa zayambanso kusintha zinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa kunja ndi zapakhomo.M'tsogolomu, kuwongolera kosalekeza kwaukadaulo wamakampani opanga mkuwa kudzalimbikitsa mabizinesi m'makampani kuti apange zida zowongolera bwino zamkuwa, kukulitsa msika wapadziko lonse lapansi, ndikupeza phindu lalikulu.

4. Mlingo wodzikwanira wa mkuwa wogwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba wawonjezedwa kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika chamakampani opanga mkuwa.

M'zaka zaposachedwa, zinyalala zamkuwa zakhala zikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo kuchuluka kwamakampani osungunula mkuwa osinthidwanso kwawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono.Delta ya Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, ndi Bohai Rim Economic Circle pang'onopang'ono apanga magulu amkuwa, ndikukhazikitsa misika ingapo yobwerezeranso zanyumba.Pankhani yakuchulukirachulukira kwazitsulo zamkuwa zapakhomo, kudzidalira kwa mkuwa wachiwiri m'dziko langa kudzakhalanso bwino m'tsogolomu, kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika chamakampani opanga mkuwa.