Beryllium (Be) Properties

Beryllium (Be) ndi chitsulo chopepuka (ngakhale kuti makulidwe ake ndi 3.5 nthawi ya lithiamu, akadali opepuka kwambiri kuposa aluminiyamu, ndi voliyumu yofanana ya beryllium ndi aluminiyamu, unyinji wa beryllium ndi 2/3 yokha ya aluminiyamu). .Nthawi yomweyo, malo osungunuka a beryllium ndi okwera kwambiri, mpaka 1278 ℃.Beryllium ili ndi kukana bwino kwa dzimbiri komanso mphamvu zambiri.Kasupe wopangidwa ndi beryllium amatha kupirira zovuta zoposa 20 biliyoni.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imatsutsanso maginito, komanso imakhala ndi makhalidwe osatulutsa zowawa panthawi yokonza.Monga chitsulo, katundu wake ndi wabwino kwambiri, koma nchifukwa ninji beryllium samawoneka kawirikawiri m'moyo?

Zinapezeka kuti ngakhale beryllium palokha ili ndi katundu wapamwamba, mawonekedwe ake a ufa ali ndi poizoni wakupha.Ngakhale ogwira ntchito amene amachipanga amayenera kuvala zodzitetezera monga zovala zodzitetezera kuti apeze ufa wa beryllium womwe ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza.Kuphatikiza ndi mtengo wake wokwera mtengo, pali mwayi wochepa woti uwoneke pamsika.Komabe, pali madera ena omwe si ndalama zoipa adzapeza kupezeka kwake.Mwachitsanzo, zotsatirazi zidzafotokozedwa:

Chifukwa beryllium (Be) ndi yopepuka komanso yamphamvu, nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza, monga mbali ya mizinga, roketi, ndi ma satellite (nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma gyroscopes).Pano, ndalama sizilinso vuto, ndipo kupepuka ndi mphamvu zapamwamba zakhala lipenga lake m'munda uno.Panonso, kugwira zinthu zapoizoni kumakhala chinthu chomaliza chodetsa nkhawa.

Katundu wina wa beryllium amaupangitsa kukhala chida chofunikira m'minda yopindulitsa kwambiri masiku ano.Beryllium samatulutsa zonyezimira pa kukangana ndi kugundana.Gawo lina la beryllium ndi mkuwa limapangidwa kukhala aloyi amphamvu kwambiri, osayaka.Ma alloys oterowo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'zitsime zamafuta ndi malo ogwirira ntchito oyaka moto.M’malo oterowo, moto wochokera ku zida zachitsulo ukhoza kuyambitsa masoka aakulu, omwe ndi moto waukulu.Ndipo beryllium amangolepheretsa kuti zisachitike.

Beryllium ili ndi ntchito zina zachilendo: Imawonekera ku X-ray, kotero imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zenera mu chubu cha X-ray.Machubu a X-ray ayenera kukhala amphamvu mokwanira kuti asunge mpweya wabwino, komabe woonda kwambiri kuti ma X-ray afowoke adutse.

Beryllium ndi yapadera kwambiri moti imachititsa anthu kutalikirana ndipo nthawi yomweyo imasiya zitsulo zina.


Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-07-2022