Beryllium bụ ọla ọkụ na-adịghị ahụkebe, na ihe ndị na-abụghị ígwè e depụtara n'ụdị a gụnyere lithium (Li), rubidium (Rb), na cesium (Cs).Ihe nchekwa beryllium dị n'ụwa bụ naanị 390kt, ihe nrụpụta kachasị elu kwa afọ eruola 1400t, afọ kacha ala bụ naanị ihe dị ka 200t.China bụ obodo nwere nnukwu akụ beryllium, ihe mmepụta ya agafebeghị 20t/a, a chọpụtakwara beryllium ore na mpaghara 16 (mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe ya).Achọtala ihe karịrị ụdị 60 nke mineral beryllium na mineral ndị nwere beryllium, ihe dị ka ụdị 40 na-ahụkarị.Xianghuashi na Shunjiashi dị na Hunan bụ otu n'ime ebe nchekwa beryllium mbụ achọtara na China.Beryl [Be3Al2 (Si6O18)] bụ ihe kachasị mkpa ịnweta beryllium.Ọdịnaya ya bụ 9.26% ~ 14.4%.Ezi beryl bụ emerald n'ezie, yabụ enwere ike ịsị na beryllium sitere na emerald.Site n'ụzọ, ebe a bụ akụkọ banyere otú China si chọpụta beryllium, lithium, tantalum-niobium ore.
N'etiti 1960s, iji mepụta "bọmbụ abụọ na otu satịlaịtị", China chọrọ ngwa ngwa ọla ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe dị ka tantalum, niobium, zirconium, hafnium, beryllium, na lithium., “87″ na-ezo aka na nọmba serial nke oru ngo na ọrụ igodo mba bụ 87, yabụ otu ndị nyocha nke mejupụtara ndị ọkà mmụta mbara igwe, ndị agha na ndị injinia na ndị ọrụ nka ka e hiwere ịga na nsọtụ ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Junggar Basin na Xinjiang, Irtysh In. Ọzara na ala kpọrọ nkụ nke ndịda nke osimiri ahụ, ka mgbalị siri ike gasịrị, e mechara chọpụta ebe a na-egwupụta ihe na Coketuohai.Ndị ọrụ "6687" ahụ achọpụtara ogbunigwe atọ dị mkpa na-adịghị ahụkebe, 01, 02 na 03, na Keketuohai No. 3 Mine.N'ezie, ore 01 bụ beryl iji wepụ beryllium, ore 02 bụ spodumene, na ore 03 bụ tantalum-niobite.Beryllium, lithium, tantalum, na niobium ewepụtara dị mkpa karịsịa na "bọmbụ abụọ na otu kpakpando" China.ọrụ dị mkpa.Ogige osimiri Cocoto emeriela aha "olulu nsọ nke ụwa geology".
Enwere ihe karịrị ụdị 140 nke mineral beryllium nke enwere ike igwu n'ụwa, yana ụdị mineral beryllium dị 86 na Cocotohai 03 mine.Beryllium eji na gyroscopes nke ogbunigwe ballistic, bọmbụ atọm mbụ, na bọmbụ hydrogen mbụ n'oge mmalite nke Republic of China niile sitere na ịnweta 6687-01 dị na Osimiri Cocoto, na lithium e ji mee ihe na mbụ. Atomiki bombu sitere na 6687-02 mine, cesium eji na New China's first artificial earth satellite na-esitekwa na nke a.
Mwepụta nke beryllium bụ ibu ụzọ wepụ beryllium oxide na beryl, wee mepụta beryllium sitere na beryllium oxide.Mwepụta nke beryllium oxide gụnyere usoro sulfate na usoro fluoride.O siri ike nke ukwuu ibelata beryllium oxide ozugbo na beryllium.Na mmepụta, beryllium oxide na-ebu ụzọ gbanwee ka ọ bụrụ halide, wee belata ya na beryllium.Enwere usoro abụọ: usoro mbelata beryllium fluoride na usoro beryllium chloride gbazere nnu electrolysis.Akpụkpọ anụ beryllium enwetara site na mbelata bụ oghere gbazere iji wepụ magnesium na-emeghị eme, beryllium fluoride, magnesium fluoride na adịghị ọcha ndị ọzọ, wee tụba ya n'ime ingots;A na-eji smelting oghere electrolytic tụba n'ime ingots.A na-akpọkarị ụdị beryllium dị ka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe dị ọcha beryllium.
Iji kwadebe beryllium dị ọcha dị elu, enwere ike ịhazi beryllium crude site n'ịgbasa oghere, electrorefining nnu gbazere ma ọ bụ mpaghara agbaze.
Oge nzipu: Mee-23-2022