Na mgbakwunye na isi ike ya dị elu, ike na nguzogide corrosion, bronze beryllium nwere njirimara ndị a mgbe ejiri ya dị ka ihe na-eguzogide ọgwụ:
A na-emepụta ihe nkiri tumadi nke oxides n'elu ọla kọpa beryllium, nke nwere nrapanye siri ike, autogenous na àgwà siri ike.Nwere ike inye mmanu akụkụ, belata esemokwu, belata iyi ma kpochapụ mmebi esemokwu.
Igwe ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ nke ọma nke beryllium bronze na-ekpochapụ okpomọkụ nke na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ntụgharị nke ntụgharị na-atụgharị n'okpuru ibu dị elu, na-ebelata agbaze nke ogwe na ibu.Ya mere ịrapara anaghị eme.Ihe atụ nke ihe nkedo ọla beryllium ejiri dị ka ihe eji eme ihe:
Ngwongwo wiil nke m mere nke beryllium bronze nke ụlọ, ihe nrịbama mgbapụta nrụgide na ibu ndị ọzọ dị arọ na nrụgide dị elu enwetala nsonaazụ dị mma.A na-eji ya eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe dị iche iche na ụgbọ elu nke ụgbọ elu mba ọzọ, na ndụ ọrụ ya nwere ike ịdị ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu atọ karịa nke nickel bronze.Dị ka ihe atụ, a na-eji ya eme ihe na-agbagharị agbagharị n'okirikiri ụgbọ njem ndị agha, ebe a na-agbagharị agbagharị agbagharị, na ebe ụgbọ elu ụgbọ elu Boeing 707, 727, 737, 747, F14 na F15;American ụgbọ elu na-eji beryllium ọla alloy bearings dochie mbụ Al bearing /FONT>Ni bronze bearing, a na-abawanye ndụ ọrụ site na mbụ 8000 awa ruo 20000 awa.
The beryllium bronze n'ime aka uwe nke ebu nke kehoraizin na-aga n'ihu nkedo igwe nwere ọrụ ndụ ihe dị ka ugboro atọ nke phosphorus deoxidized ọla kọpa;Ndụ ọrụ nke isi injection bronze beryllium (punch) nke igwe nkedo anwụ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu iri abụọ karịa nke ígwè nkedo.A na-eji ya eme ihe n'ụlọ na mba ọzọ.
Maka ọkụ ọkụ tuyere.Nnwale tuyere nke United States Steel Corporation mepụtara, eriri ọla kọpa beryllium jụrụ oyi na-abanye n'ime ọkụ ahụ, ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ n'ime oghere ahụ bụ 9800c, ígwè tuyere na-arụ ọrụ maka nkezi ụbọchị 70, ebe beryllium bronze tuyere tuyere. nwere ike iru 268 ụbọchị.A na-eji 3-2-4 na igwe na-egwupụta ihe, igwe na-egwupụta stovu, ụgbọ ala, mmanụ dizel na ụlọ ọrụ igwe ndị ọzọ.Ọmụmaatụ, ogwe aka nke isi mkpọpu ihe nke US 3 ″ bit bụ nke beryllium ọla kọpa, nke triples nkume mkpọpu arụmọrụ.
A na-eji bronze Beryllium eme ihe na igwe obibi akwụkwọ na-agba ọsọ nke nwere ike ibipụta okwu 7,200 kwa nkeji, na-abawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ nke eserese site na nde okwu 2 mbụ gaa na nde okwu 10.
Ejiri ya dị ka ihe na-eguzogide corrosion
Alloys bronze Beryllium na-eguzogide abrasion yana ọla kọpa deoxidized na-enweghị mgbawa corrosion corrosion ma ọ bụ mgbaka argon.Ọ nwere ezigbo ike ọgwụgwụ nke corrosion na ikuku na nnu nnu;na ọkara acidic (ma e wezụga argon fluoric acid), nguzogide corrosion nke bronze phosphor dị okpukpu abụọ;na mmiri mmiri, ọ dịghị mfe ime ka pitting corrosion, ndu plọg ma ọ bụ cracks, wdg, The mgbochi corrosion ndụ nwere ike iru 20/FONT>30 afọ, nnukwu ojiji bụ shei nke submarine cable repeater, shei nke moto na onye na-emeghachi ihe, na shei eluigwe na ala nke moto na onye na-emegharị ihe.N'ụlọ, a na-eji bronze beryllium mee ihe dị ka ihe na-eguzogide acid maka hydrometallurgical sulfuric acid media, dị ka S-ụdị mkpali aro nke kneader, mgbapụta casing nke acid na-eguzogide mgbapụta, impeller, shaft, wdg.
eji dị ka electrode ihe
High conductivity beryllium bronze nkedo alloy nwere ezigbo eletriki conductivity, thermal conductivity, akwa siri ike, eyi nguzogide, mgbawa na-eguzogide ihe na mgbawa Njirimara nwere ike ịnọgide na-enwe ọbụna na elu okpomọkụ.A na-eji ihe alloy a mee ihe dị ka ihe na-ejikọta electrode nke igwe ịgbado ọkụ na-ejikọta ọnụ, ma nwee ike ịnweta mmetụta nke obere mfu na ọnụ ahịa ịgbado ọkụ dị ala.Ọ bụ ihe dị mma maka ịgbado ọkụ.Otu American Welding Society na-akọwapụta bronze beryllium dị ka ihe elektrọd.
dị ka ngwá ọrụ nchekwa
Alloys bronze beryllium adịghị ifuru mgbe emetụta ya ma ọ bụ na-ete ya.Ma nwere ihe na-abụghị magnetik, eyi na-eguzogide ihe, ihe ndị na-eguzogide corrosion.Ọ dabara nke ọma maka ịmepụta ngwaọrụ nchekwa eji eme ihe mgbawa, ọkụ, magnetik siri ike na oge mmebi.BeA-20C alloy e doro mmetụta ike nke 561IJ na 30% oxygen ma ọ bụ 6.5-10% methane ikuku-oxygen, na ọ na-emetụta 20 ugboro na-enweghị sparks na combustion.Ngalaba nchekwa ọrụ nke United States, Japan na mba ndị ọzọ ewepụtala ụkpụrụ na a ga-eji ngwaọrụ nchekwa ọla kọpa beryllium mee ihe n'ebe dị ize ndụ nke chọrọ mgbochi ọkụ na njikwa ọgba aghara.Iji ngwá ọrụ nchekwa ọla kọpa beryllium bụ ihe mgbochi iji gbochie ọkụ na ihe mberede mgbawa n'ebe a na-echekwa ihe mgbawa na ebe a na-eji ngwaahịa ndị a dị ize ndụ.Akụkụ bụ isi nke ngwa bụ: ụlọ ọrụ na-anụcha mmanụ na mmanụ ala, igwe stovu, ubi mmanụ, ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ gas, ụlọ ọrụ ntu egbe, ụlọ ọrụ eriri kemịkalụ, ụlọ ọrụ agba, ụlọ ọrụ fatịlaịza, na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ dị iche iche.Ụgbọ mmiri mmanụ na ụgbọ ala mmanụ aṅụ, ụgbọ elu, ụlọ nkwakọba ihe na-emeso ngwaahịa ndị na-ere ọkụ na ihe mgbawa, ụlọ ọrụ electrolysis, ụlọ ọrụ mgbakọ igwe nkwurịta okwu, ebe ndị chọrọ ngwá ọrụ ọ bụghị nchara, na-eguzogide ọgwụ na mgbochi magnetik, wdg.
Ọ bụ ezie na e mepụtara beryllium na alloys na beryllium oxide dịtụ ntakịrị, ngwa ha gbadoro ụkwụ na teknụzụ nuklia, sistemu ngwa ọgụ, ihe owuwu oghere, windo ray, sistemu ngwa anya, akụrụngwa, na ngwa ụlọ.Enwere ike ikwu na ịrị elu nke ọgbara ọhụrụ dị elu kwalitere mmepe na ntinye nke beryllium na alloys ya, ma mesịa jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gbasaa na ngwa ụlọ, ụgbọ ala, nkwukọrịta na ubi ndị ọzọ.Be-Cu alloys nwere ọtụtụ ngwa ngwa.
Ihe na-egbu egbu, nkwụsịtụ, ọnụ ahịa dị elu na ihe ndị ọzọ nke beryllium na-ejedebe ngwa na mmepe nke ihe beryllium.Ka o sina dị, ihe ndị beryllium ka ga-egosi nkà ha n'ọnọdụ ebe enweghị ike dochie ihe ndị ọzọ.
Akwukwo a na-akowa usoro nke oma na ihe eji eme beryllium na ihe ndi ozo, beryllium oxide, na beryllium composites kemgbe nchoputa nke beryllium.Ngwa nke beryllium na-enye onyinye ọhụrụ.
Oge nzipu: Mee-11-2022