1. Ụkpụrụ nke "usoro atọ bụ isi" nke ụlọ ọrụ beryllium ụwa ga-aga n'ihu
Akụrụngwa beryllium nke ụwa (gbakọrọ dị ka Be) nwere ihe nchekwa karịa 100,000 t.Ugbu a, oriri kwa afọ zuru ụwa ọnụ bụ ihe dịka 350t/a.Ọbụlagodi na agbakọ ya dabere na 500t / a, enwere ike ịkwenye ihe achọrọ zuru ụwa ọnụ maka afọ 200.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, American Materion Company na Kazakhstan's Urba Metallurgical Plant nwere ike ịnye ngwaahịa beryllium na beryllium alloy zuru oke n'ahịa ụwa iji gboo mkpa ahịa.Ngwaahịa nke Northwest Rare Metal Materials Research Institute Ningxia Co., Ltd., Minmetals Beryllium Industry Co., Ltd. na Hengsheng Beryllium Industry Co., Ltd. bụ isi na-egbo mkpa nke China metal beryllium na beryllium oxide ahịa, otú ahụ ahịa na-eme. adịghị akwado nguzobe nke nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ beryllium.Usoro "usoro atọ" ga-aga n'ihu.
2. A na-emeziwanye ọnọdụ ọnọdụ nke metal beryllium, na mmepe mmepụta ihe na-adabere na nchebe mba na ụlọ ọrụ agha.
Ọganihu nke teknụzụ dị elu na nke sayensị na teknụzụ, yana nkwalite agbụrụ ogwe aka nke steeti na beryllium ga-emewanyewanye ma kwalite.
3. Achọ na oriri nke beryllium alloys na beryllium oxide ceramics na-abawanye kwa afọ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere atụmanya buru ibu maka mmepe.
N'etiti beryllium alloys, beryllium ọla kọpa alloys na beryllium aluminum alloys nwere atụmanya sara mbara maka mmepe n'ọdịnihu, n'ime nke beryllium ọla kọpa alloys nọ n'ọnọdụ bụ isi.Ọchịchọ zuru ụwa ọnụ maka ọla kọpa beryllium dị ka alloys deformed maka ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe agbanwebeghị nke ukwuu, ebe ọchịchọ nke nkedo na ngwaahịa adịgboroja na-aga n'ihu na-esiwanye ike.Ahịa beryllium-ọla kọpa nke China agbasala ngwa ngwa, mana Japan na Europe na United States ejirila nnukwu ibufe ụlọ ọrụ dị ka ngwa ụlọ na mba ọzọ jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ belata ihe ha chọrọ.A na-atụ anya na ahịa ndị dị ka China, India, na South America ga-anọgide na-eto eto n'ọdịnihu.Na mgbakwunye, site na nkwalite nke ihe ndị a pụrụ ịdabere na ya, Japan ga-emepụtakwa ojiji ọhụrụ nke ọla kọpa beryllium deformed alloys na ụgbọ ala eletrik na ume ọhụrụ.Ọ bụrụ na enwere ike idozi nsogbu nke mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi nke beryllium kpatara, nke na-egbochi mmepe nke beryllium ọla kọpa alloy ahịa, ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-achọ ụwa.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ọchịchọ maka nkedo ọla kọpa beryllium na imepụta ngwaahịa n'ime ụgbọ elu, ndị na-egwupụta mmanụ, na ndị na-emegharị ụgbọ mmiri okpuru mmiri na-ahụ anya na-aga n'ihu, karịsịa n'ihi na ahịa Europe na America na-eto ngwa ngwa.N'ihi kọmpụta ndị ahịa na-aga n'ihu na ahịa akụrụngwa telecom yana ịba ụba n'ahịa eletrọnịkị ụgbọ ala.A na-atụkwa anya na oriri Beryllium ga-abawanye ngwa ngwa site na mmepe nke ahịa Eshia na Latin America.A na-atụ anya na n'ime afọ ndị 1980, nkezi ọnụego uto ọla kọpa beryllium kwa afọ ga-abụ 6%, na-agbago ruo 10% na 1990s.N'ọdịnihu, mmụba kwa afọ nke beryllium ọla kọpa alloy ga-adịgide ma ọ dịkarịa ala 2%.A na-atụ anya na ahịa beryllium n'ozuzu ga-eto site na 3% ruo 6% kwa afọ.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-11-2022