Berylite yog beryllium-aluminosilicate ntxhia.Beryl feem ntau tshwm sim hauv granite pegmatite, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv sandstone thiab mica schist.Nws feem ntau txuam nrog tin thiab tungsten.Nws cov zaub mov tseem ceeb yog hauv Austria, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees thiab Ireland hauv Tebchaws Europe;Madagascar hauv Africa, Ural Roob hauv Asia thiab Northwest Tuam Tshoj.

Beryl, uas nws cov tshuaj formula yog Be3Al2 (SiO3) 6, muaj 14.1% beryllium oxide (BeO), 19% aluminium oxide (Al2O3) thiab 66.9% silicon oxide (SiO2).Hexagonal siv lead ua system.Crystal yog hexagonal kem nrog longitudinal kab txaij ntawm lub tog raj kheej nto.Crystal tej zaum yuav me me, tab sis nws kuj yuav ntev li ob peb meters.Lub hardness yog 7.5-8, thiab lub ntiajteb txawj nqus yog 2.63-2.80.Ntshiab beryl yog xim tsis muaj xim thiab txawm pob tshab.Tab sis feem ntau ntawm lawv yog ntsuab, thiab ib txhia yog lub teeb xiav, daj, dawb thiab sawv, nrog iav luster.

Beryl, raws li ib tug ntxhia, feem ntau yog siv los rho beryllium hlau.Beryl nrog zoo zoo yog lub pov haum muaj nuj nqis, uas yog siv los ua ornaments.Beryllium oxide cov ntsiab lus ntawm beryl nyob rau hauv txoj kev xav yog 14%, thiab qhov tseeb kev siv ntawm qib siab beryl yog 10% ~ 12%.Beryl yog cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws beryllium-cov kabmob.

Beryl (muaj 9.26% ~ 14.4% BeO) yog beryllium-aluminosilicate ntxhia, tseem hu ua emerald.Cov ntsiab lus theoretical yog: BeO 14.1%, Al2O3 19%, SiO2 66.9%.Ntuj beryl minerals feem ntau muaj lwm yam impurities, xws li 7% Na2O, K2O, Li2O thiab ib qho me me ntawm CaO, FeO, Fe2O3, Cr2O3, V2O3, thiab lwm yam.

Hexagonal siv lead ua system, silicon-oxygen tetrahedral qauv, feem ntau hexagonal columnar, feem ntau nrog longitudinal kab txaij mus rau C-axis, thiab pom tseeb kab txaij ntawm alkali-dawb beryl lub tog raj kheej.Crystals feem ntau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kab ntev, thaum alkali-nplua nuj crystals nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kab luv luv.Cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim xws li hexagonal kem thiab hexagonal bipyramids.Cov nplua-grained siv lead ua aggregate tuaj yeem ua rau hauv daim ntawv siv lead ua pawg lossis koob, qee zaum tsim pegmatite, nrog qhov ntev txog li 5 meters thiab qhov hnyav txog li 18 tons.Hardness 7.5-8, tshwj xeeb gravity 2.63-2.80.Cov kab txaij yog dawb thiab feem ntau tsis muaj hlau nplaum.Tsis tiav hauv qab cleavage, brittle, glassy, ​​pob tshab rau translucent, uniaxial siv lead ua tsis zoo lub teeb.Thaum cov tubular inclusions yog parallel thiab densely teem, qee zaum cov nyhuv cat-qhov muag thiab cov hnub qub tshwm sim.Ntshiab beryl tsis muaj xim thiab pob tshab.Thaum beryl nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cesium, nws yog liab, hu ua rose beryl, cesium beryl, los yog morgan pob zeb;Thaum muaj trivalent hlau, nws yog daj thiab hu ua daj beryl;Thaum muaj chromium, nws yog ci emerald ntsuab, hu ua emerald;Thaum muaj cov hlau bivalent, nws pom lub ntuj xiav thiab hu ua aquamarine.Trapiche yog ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm emerald nrog tshwj xeeb kev loj hlob yam ntxwv;Dabiz tsim los ntawm Muzo muaj cov tub ntxhais tsaus nti thiab radial caj npab nyob nruab nrab ntawm emerald, thiab yog tsim los ntawm carbonaceous inclusions thiab albite, qee zaum calcite thiab pyrite;Lub Dabiz emerald tsim nyob rau hauv Cheval yog ib tug ntsuab hexagonal core, nrog rau ntsuab caj npab nthuav tawm sab nraud ntawm lub hexagonal prism ntawm cov tub ntxhais.Qhov "V" zoo li thaj tsam ntawm caj npab yog sib xyaw ntawm albite thiab emerald.

Yog tias koj tuaj yeem muab beryllium ntxhia beryllium aluminium silicate ntxhia beryllium ore beryllium 14%, thov koj xav tiv tauj kuv!