No ke aha ʻo beryllium kahi mea aerospace maikaʻi?He aha ke keleawe beryllium?

ʻO ka Beryllium kahi mea e puka mai ana.He mea waiwai nui ka Beryllium i ka ikehu atomic, rockets, missiles, aviation, aerospace and metallurgical industry.Hiki ke ʻike ʻia he ʻano ākea ākea ka beryllium i ka ʻoihana.
Ma waena o nā metala āpau, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka beryllium e hoʻouna i nā kukui X a ʻike ʻia ʻo ia he aniani metala, no laila he mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia ka beryllium no ka hana ʻana i nā puka makani liʻiliʻi i nā paipu X-ray.
ʻO Beryllium ka waiwai o ka ʻoihana ikehu atomic.I loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe atomic, hiki i ka beryllium ke hāʻawi i kahi kumu neutron no ka nui o nā pūpū neutron (e hana ana i nā haneli haneli o nā neutrons i kekona);Eia kekahi, he hopena deceleration ikaika kona ma nā neutrons wikiwiki, hiki ke hoʻomau i nā hopena fission Ke hele nei a ma luna, no laila ʻo beryllium ka mea hoʻoponopono neutron maikaʻi loa i kahi reactor atomic.I mea e pale aku ai i ka holo ʻana o nā neutrons i waho o ka reactor a me ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i ka palekana o ke koʻokoʻo, pono e loaʻa i kahi pōʻai o nā neutron reflectors a puni ka reactor e koi ai i kēlā mau neutrons e hoʻāʻo e holo i waho o ka reactor e hoʻi i ka reactor.Ma kēia ala, ʻaʻole hiki i ka beryllium oxide ke hōʻike wale i nā neutrons i hope, akā lilo pū kekahi i mea maikaʻi loa no ka papa hoʻomanaʻo neutron i loko o ka reactor ma muli o kona helu heheʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku kona kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO Beryllium kekahi mea waiwai aerospace kiʻekiʻe.I loko o nā satellite artificial, piʻi ka nui o ke kaumaha o ke kaʻa hoʻomaka ma kahi o 500kg no kēlā me kēia kilokani o ke kaumaha o ka satellite.No laila, pono nā mea hana no ka hana ʻana i nā rockets a me nā satelite i ke kaumaha māmā a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe.ʻOi aku ka māmā o ka Beryllium ma mua o ka alumini a me ka titanium i hoʻohana mau ʻia, a ʻo kona ikaika ʻehā mau manawa ma mua o ke kila.Eia kekahi, hiki i ka beryllium ke hoʻopaʻa i ka wela a paʻa i ka mechanically.
I ka ʻoihana metallurgical, ʻo ke kila ʻōmaʻomaʻo i loaʻa ka 1% a 3.5% beryllium i kapa ʻia ʻo beryllium bronze, ʻaʻole wale i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā waiwai mechanical ma mua o ke kila, akā he kūpaʻa maikaʻi hoʻi ka corrosion a hiki ke mālama i ka conductivity uila kiʻekiʻe.No laila, hiki ke hoʻohana i ka beryllium keleawe e hana i nā huluhulu i nā wati, nā bearings kiʻekiʻe, nā kaula submarine, etc.
No ka mea, ʻaʻole hana ʻia ka beryllium keleawe i loko o kahi nui o ka nickel i ka wā e paʻi ʻia ai, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka beryllium e hana i nā ʻoki, nā hāmare, nā drills, etc.Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke keleawe beryllium i loko o ka nickel e hana i nā ʻāpana antimagnetic no ka mea ʻaʻole i huki ʻia e nā magnet.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Apr-28-2022