Ma ke ʻano he mea hana kūikawā a me nā mea hana, ua hoʻohana mua ʻia ka beryllium metala ma ke kahua nuklea a me ke kahua X-ray.I nā makahiki 1970 a me 1980, ua hoʻomaka ia e huli i nā kahua pale a me ka aerospace, a ua hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele inertial, nā ʻōnaehana optical infrared a me nā kaʻa aerospace.Ua hoʻohana mau ʻia nā ʻāpana kūkulu.
Nā noi i ka ikehu nuklea
He maikaʻi loa nā waiwai nuklea o ka beryllium metala, me ka nui loa o ka neutron thermal scattering cross-section (6.1 barn) i nā metala āpau, a he liʻiliʻi ka nui o Be atomic nucleus, hiki ke hoʻemi i ka wikiwiki o nā neutrons me ka nalowale ʻole o ka ikehu neutron, no laila. he neutron maikaʻi ʻo Reflective mea a me ka moderator.Ua hoʻomohala koʻu ʻāina i kahi micro-reactor no ka neutron irradiation analysis a me ka ʻike.ʻO ka reflector i hoʻohana ʻia he cylinder pōkole me ke anawaena o loko o 220 mm, kahi anawaena o waho o 420 mm, a me ke kiʻekiʻe o 240 mm, a me nā pāpale hope a me lalo, me ka huina o 60 mau mea beryllium.ʻO ka mana kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe-flux test reactor mua loa o koʻu ʻāina e hoʻohana i ka beryllium ma ke ʻano he papa hoʻomanaʻo, a ua hoʻohana ʻia ka huina o 230 mau ʻāpana beryllium pololei.Hāʻawi nui ʻia nā ʻāpana beryllium kūloko e ka Northwest Institute of Rare Metal Materials.
3.1.2.Noi ma ka Inertial Navigation System
ʻO ka ikaika micro-yield kiʻekiʻe o Beryllium e hōʻoia i ka paʻa o ka dimensional e pono ai no nā mea hoʻokele inertial, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i ka pololei i loaʻa e ka hoʻokele beryllium.Eia kekahi, ʻo ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka beryllium e kūpono i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea hoʻokele inertial i ka miniaturization a me ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻonā ai i nā pilikia o ka rotor paʻa, maikaʻi ʻole ka holo ʻana a me ke ola pōkole ke hoʻohana ʻo Al paʻakikī e hana i nā mea inertial.I ka makahiki 1960, ua ʻike ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ka Soviet Union i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā mea hoʻokele inertial mai duralumin i beryllium, kahi i hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pololei o ka hoʻokele ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi kauoha o ka nui, a ʻike i ka miniaturization o nā mea inertial.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 1990, ua hoʻomohala koʻu ʻāina i kahi gyroscope lana hydrostatic me kahi ʻano beryllium piha.I koʻu ʻāina, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea beryllium i nā degere like ʻole i ka static pressure gyroscopes e lana ana i ka ea, electrostatic gyroscopes a me laser gyroscopes, a ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka pololei hoʻokele o nā gyroscopes home.
C17510 Beryllium Nickel Copper( CuNi2Be)
Nā noi ma nā ʻōnaehana Optical
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka metala poni ʻia i ka infrared (10.6μm) e like me 99%, kūpono loa ia no ke kino aniani.No ke kino aniani e hana ana i loko o kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻoikaika (oscillating a rotating), pono ka mea e loaʻa i kahi deformability kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ka rigidity o Be e hoʻokō pono i kēia koi, e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā aniani optical aniani.ʻO Beryllium ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ke aniani mua o ka James Webb Space Telescope i hana ʻia e NASA.
Ua hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia nā aniani beryllium o koʻu ʻāina i nā satelite meteorological, nā ukali waiwai a me nā mokulele Shenzhou.Ua hoʻolako ka Northwest Institute of Rare Metal Materials i nā aniani nānā beryllium no Fengyun Satellite, a me nā aniani ʻaoʻao ʻelua beryllium a me nā aniani nānā beryllium no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka satelite waiwai a me ka mokulele "Shenzhou".
3.1.4.E like me nā mea hoʻolālā mokulele
He haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka modulus elastic kiʻekiʻe ka Beryllium, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka lakio nui / nui o nā ʻāpana, a hōʻoia i ke alapine kūlohelohe kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻāpana hana e pale ai i ka resonance.Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke kahua aerospace.No ka laʻana, ua hoʻohana ʻo ʻAmelika i ka nui o nā ʻāpana beryllium metala ma ka Cassini Saturn probe a me nā rovers Mars i mea e hōʻemi ai i ke kaumaha.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-24-2022