An rarraba tagulla na Beryllium zuwa: jan karfe, tagulla, tagulla;da zafi magani na beryllium jan karfe gami ne mabuɗin zuwa ta versatility.Bambance-bambancen da sauran nau'ikan jan ƙarfe waɗanda kawai za'a iya ƙarfafa su ta hanyar aikin sanyi, ƙarfin ƙarfin gaske, haɓakawa da taurin jan ƙarfe na beryllium mai siffa na musamman ana samun su ta hanyar matakai biyu na aikin sanyi da magani mai zafi.Ana iya yin waɗannan abubuwan haɗin ƙarfe na beryllium tagulla ta hanyar maganin zafi.Ƙirƙirar da haɓaka kayan aikin injiniya, sauran kayan haɗin ƙarfe ba su da wannan fa'ida.
Nau'in jan karfe na beryllium:
Akwai nau'i-nau'i iri-iri na beryllium jan karfe a kasuwa kwanan nan, na kowa shine jan jan karfe (tagulla mai tsafta): jan ƙarfe mara isashshen oxygen, ƙarar deoxidized tagulla;tagulla (garin jan karfe): gwangwani tagulla, tagulla na manganese, tagulla na ƙarfe;tagulla Class: kwano tagulla, silicon tagulla, manganese tagulla, zirconium tagulla, Chrome tagulla, Chrome zirconium jan karfe, cadmium tagulla, beryllium tagulla, da dai sauransu The zafi jiyya na beryllium jan karfe gami ya hada da bayani jiyya da shekaru hardening.
1. Hanyar magance maganin annealing
Gabaɗaya, zafin zafi na maganin maganin shine tsakanin 781-821 ° C.Don kayan da aka yi amfani da su azaman kayan haɓaka na roba, ana amfani da 761-780 ° C, galibi don hana ƙananan hatsi daga tasiri mai ƙarfi.Maganin annealing zafi magani Hanyar kamata ya sa tanderun zafin jiki uniformity tsananin sarrafawa a cikin ± 5 ℃.Ana iya ƙididdige lokacin riƙewa gabaɗaya azaman 1 hour / 25mm.Lokacin da jan ƙarfe na beryllium ya kasance ƙarƙashin maganin dumama magani a cikin iska ko yanayi mai oxidizing, za a samar da fim ɗin oxide a saman.Ko da yake yana da ƙananan tasiri a kan kayan aikin injiniya bayan ƙarfafa tsufa, zai shafi rayuwar sabis na kayan aiki a lokacin aikin sanyi.
2. Shekaru hardening zafi magani
Yawan zafin jiki na beryllium jan ƙarfe yana da alaƙa da abun ciki na Be, kuma duk gami da ke ɗauke da ƙasa da 2.2% na Be yakamata a yi maganin tsufa.Don alloys tare da Be girma fiye da 1.7%, mafi kyawun zafin jiki na tsufa shine 301-331 ° C, kuma lokacin riƙewa shine sa'o'i 1-3 (ya danganta da siffar da kauri na ɓangaren).High conductivity electrode gami da Be kasa da 0.5%, saboda da karuwa na narkewa batu, da mafi kyau duka tsufa zafin jiki ne 450-481 ℃, da kuma riƙe lokaci ne 1-3 hours.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an haɓaka matakai biyu da tsufa na matakai daban-daban, wato, tsufa na ɗan gajeren lokaci a yanayin zafi da farko, sa'an nan kuma tsufa na zafi mai tsawo a ƙananan zafin jiki.Amfanin wannan shine cewa an inganta aikin kuma an rage yawan lalacewa.Don inganta daidaiton tagulla na beryllium jan ƙarfe bayan tsufa, ana iya amfani da matsi don tsufa, kuma wani lokacin ana iya amfani da jiyya daban-daban na tsufa.
Irin wannan hanyar magani yana da amfani ga inganta haɓakar wutar lantarki da taurin beryllium jan ƙarfe na ƙarfe, don haka yana sauƙaƙe ƙaddamar da ainihin abubuwan da ke cikin beryllium jan ƙarfe a lokacin aiki.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-14-2022